Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of domestic innovation and collaboration in the high-end scientific instrument industry, highlighting the need for breakthroughs in core technologies and the integration of the industrial chain to promote the development of domestic high-end scientific instruments [2][9][23]. Summary by Sections Event Overview - The "2025 High-end Scientific Instrument Localization Technology and Industry Collaborative Innovation Salon" was held in Beijing, focusing on core technology breakthroughs, industrial collaboration, and policy recommendations in the high-end scientific instrument sector [2]. Keynote Report - The keynote speaker, Suo Jishuan, pointed out that scientific instruments are crucial for building a strong technological nation, but China heavily relies on imports for high-end instruments, which restricts technological innovation. He noted that despite government support since the "12th Five-Year Plan," there remains a gap between investment and actual industry needs [9][10]. - He introduced three development models: the "Zeiss model" focusing on key technologies, the "Thermo Fisher model" emphasizing platform development through mergers and acquisitions, and the "Danaher model" concentrating on forming leading enterprises [9][10]. Special Report - Han Li discussed the bottlenecks in the development of core components for high-end scientific instruments, stating that support for core component research is significantly lower than for complete systems, with only about 15% of funding allocated to core components [12][13]. - He highlighted the reliance on imports for many critical components and the need for a collaborative innovation platform involving government, research institutions, and enterprises to address these challenges [14]. Roundtable Discussion - The roundtable participants identified three main challenges in collaborative innovation: reliance on foreign technology for core components, a fragmented industrial ecosystem, and a lack of high-level talent in the field [16][17]. - They proposed solutions including policy guidance, collaboration between academia and industry, and leveraging AI technology to enhance efficiency and reduce dependency on manual operations [18][19]. Industry Expectations - The participants noted that current international trade restrictions present an opportunity for domestic scientific instrument development, urging the industry to focus on technological innovation and the leadership role of major enterprises [19][20]. - They called for sustained policy support for high-end instruments and emphasized the importance of building a robust talent pool and academic framework to achieve long-term industry growth [20][24]. Event Conclusion - Li Xin, Vice Chairman of the Beijing Association for Science and Technology, summarized the challenges and opportunities in the localization of high-end scientific instruments, noting that 70.9% of high-end instruments priced over 500,000 yuan are imported [23][24]. - She stressed the need for a systematic approach to innovation and collaboration across sectors to strengthen the foundation for technological self-reliance [24].