December 4, 2025 04:07 AM GMT Year-Ahead Outlook | North America Communications Infrastructure – Where Will AI and Data Growth Deliver? | What's Changed | | | | --- | --- | --- | | American Tower Corp. (AMT.N) | From | To | | Price Target | $235.00 | $225.00 | | We forecast accelerating revenue growth across the coverage | | | | group. For the Data Centers, where we prefer OW EQIX, growth | | | | comes with ramping capital spending. For the Towers, where we | | | | prefer OW AMT, valuation is more favorable ...

Core Viewpoint - Warren Buffett is set to step down as CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, but he continues to make significant portfolio moves, particularly increasing his investment in Alphabet, indicating a bullish outlook on the tech stock [1][2]. Investment Strategy - Berkshire Hathaway has increased its investment in Alphabet to $4.9 billion, reflecting a more optimistic stance than previously indicated during the 13-F filing [2]. - The decision to bolster the Alphabet position comes after Berkshire trimmed its Apple holdings, suggesting a strategic shift to maintain exposure in the tech sector [5][6]. Financial Performance - Alphabet reported an earnings per share (EPS) of $3.10 last quarter, significantly exceeding expectations of $2.33, which may have influenced Berkshire's increased investment [5]. Market Trends - The current investment in Alphabet aligns with broader trends in data growth, cloud usage, and artificial intelligence, positioning Alphabet as a high-quality investment opportunity within these sectors [7]. - The tech-driven economy is prompting even conservative investors to recognize the importance of investing in growth-oriented companies like Alphabet [6]. Long-term Outlook - Alphabet's central role in AI and cloud computing technology enhances its growth prospects, making it an attractive option compared to other large-cap stocks [7].

Investment Recommendation - The firm has a buy rating on Cisco stock with a $76 price target, representing an approximate 5% increase from the current trading price [1][2] - The current price target may be adjusted based on the upcoming earnings report and future expectations [3] - Investors have the option to consider further upside potential or determine if the stock has reached its peak [4] Market Dynamics and Growth Drivers - The industry is experiencing an infrastructure cycle, evidenced by positive results and raised guidance from companies like Arista and Sienna [1] - Cisco's cloud orders doubled last quarter, increasing from $350 million to $600 million, with expectations for continued growth [2] - The infrastructure cycle is expected to drive revenue, profits, and share prices [2] - AI and data growth are key drivers of the infrastructure boom, extending beyond cloud [7] Networking Segment Performance - Networking accounts for approximately 70% of Cisco's product revenues [5] - Order growth in networking has been outpacing revenue growth in recent quarters [6] - Revenue growth in networking is expected to accelerate this quarter, with guidance anticipated to increase in subsequent quarters due to strong historical order growth [6]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the fiscal fourth quarter, the company reported revenue of $2.6 billion, a 30% year-over-year increase, and non-GAAP earnings per share of $1.66, which was above the high end of the guidance range [11][15] - Non-GAAP gross margin was 41.3%, improving by 60 basis points year-over-year, reflecting a shift towards higher capacity drives and effective cost control [16][17] - Free cash flow for the quarter was $675 million, with operating cash flow at $746 million and capital expenditures of $71 million [19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The cloud segment represented 90% of total revenue at $2.3 billion, up 36% year-over-year, driven by strong demand for higher capacity nearline products [16] - Client revenue accounted for 5% of total revenue at $140 million, up 2% year-over-year, while consumer revenue also represented 5% at $136 million, down 12% year-over-year [16] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Shipments of the latest generation ePMR drives with capacities up to 26 terabytes CMR and 32 terabytes Ultra SMR more than doubled quarter-over-quarter, exceeding 1.7 million units [8][11] - The company has firm purchase orders or long-term agreements with all top five hyperscale customers for the entire fiscal year 2026, indicating strong demand [11][12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on operational execution, capital return programs, and leveraging AI-driven data growth to enhance storage solutions [6][10] - The transition to higher capacity drives and the development of HAMR technology are central to the company's strategy, with expectations for continued revenue growth driven by data center demand [9][20] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that while the broader environment remains uncertain due to tariffs, strong demand driven by AI is expected to continue [11][12] - For fiscal year 2026, the company anticipates revenue growth of approximately 22% year-over-year, with gross margin expected between 41% and 42% [20][21] Other Important Information - The company initiated a quarterly cash dividend program and authorized a $2 billion share repurchase program, repurchasing nearly $150 million worth of shares in the fourth quarter [11][19] - The balance sheet was strengthened with a reduction of $2.6 billion in debt, achieving a net leverage target of 1 to 1.5 times [11][18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you help us understand the gross margin guidance for September? - Management indicated that gross margin expansion is expected to slow due to various factors, including pricing stability and a favorable mix shift towards higher capacity drives [26][30] Question: How should investors think about share repurchase activity going forward? - Management expressed confidence in continuing to return cash to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases, with room for growth in the dividend program [34][37] Question: What is the ASP per terabyte for the last quarter? - Management noted that ASP per terabyte was down in low single digits, primarily due to mix, while ASPs per drive continue to rise with higher capacity drives [39][70] Question: How does the extra week in the quarter affect revenue and OpEx? - Management clarified that the extra week would add approximately $15 million in OpEx, but revenue impact would be minimal as customers operate on quarterly forecasts [75][76] Question: What is the outlook for AI's impact on growth? - Management highlighted that AI is expected to provide a significant uplift in exabyte growth, potentially increasing revenue growth from mid to high single digits to mid-teens [78][80]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the fiscal fourth quarter, the company reported revenue of $2.6 billion, a 30% increase year-over-year, and non-GAAP earnings per share of $1.66, which was above the high end of the guidance range [11][15] - Non-GAAP gross margin was 41.3%, improving by 60 basis points year-over-year, reflecting a shift towards higher capacity drives and effective cost control [17][18] - Free cash flow for the quarter was $675 million, with operating cash flow at $746 million and capital expenditures of $71 million [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Cloud business represented 90% of total revenue at $2.3 billion, up 36% year-over-year, driven by strong demand for higher capacity nearline products [16] - Client business accounted for 5% of total revenue at $140 million, up 2% year-over-year, while consumer revenue also represented 5% at $136 million, down 12% year-over-year [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Shipments of the latest generation ePMR drives with capacities up to 26 terabytes CMR and 32 terabytes Ultra SMR more than doubled quarter-over-quarter, exceeding 1.7 million units [7][10] - The company has secured firm purchase orders or long-term agreements with all top five hyperscale customers for the entire fiscal year 2026, indicating strong demand [12][45] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on operational execution, capital return programs, and leveraging AI-driven data growth to enhance storage solutions [5][15] - The transition to next-generation HAMR technology is on track, with expectations for ramp-up in 2027, while the next generation of ePMR drives will complete qualification in 2026 [9][88] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in continued revenue growth driven by data center demand and improved profitability from high-capacity drives [12][21] - The company anticipates revenue for fiscal year 2026 to be approximately $2.7 billion, reflecting a year-over-year growth of about 22% [21] Other Important Information - The company initiated a quarterly cash dividend program and authorized a $2 billion share repurchase program, repurchasing nearly $150 million worth of shares in the fourth quarter [12][20] - The effective tax rate for the quarter was 9.3%, and diluted share count was approximately 362 million shares [18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Gross margin guidance for September - Management indicated that gross margin expansion is expected to slow due to various factors, including pricing stability and a favorable mix shift towards higher capacity drives [28][31] Question: Share repurchase activity and cash management - The company plans to continue returning cash to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases, with strong free cash flow generation supporting these initiatives [34][36] Question: ASP and non-HDD revenue - ASP per terabyte was down in low single digits, primarily due to mix, while the overall pricing environment remains stable [38][72] Question: Seasonality in the business - Management noted that traditional seasonality may not apply anymore due to the structural changes in the business, with strong demand from hyperscale customers driving revenue [42][46] Question: Adoption of Ultra SMR technology - The company has completed qualifications for Ultra SMR with multiple hyperscale customers, indicating a positive adoption curve [57] Question: Impact of tariffs and enterprise demand - Management has not seen material impacts from tariffs and noted that any potential softness in enterprise demand would be offset by cloud demand [66][68] Question: Hard drive ASPs and market capacity - The company emphasized that their ability to produce higher capacity drives at scale differentiates them in the market, and they do not foresee needing incremental investments into capacity [75]

Seagate (STX) 2025 Investor Day Summary Company Overview - Seagate has been in the hard drive industry for 45 years, focusing on data storage solutions for devices and cloud services [16][14][12] - The company shipped 550 exabytes of data in the past year, which is approximately half a zettabyte, enough to store two-thirds of the data on the world's cell phones [16][12] Industry Insights - The growth of data is a central theme, with projections indicating a mid-twenties compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for data centers over the next decade [23][12] - The world is expected to generate 72 zettabytes of data annually by 2020, with most data not being stored or utilized [21][22] - Nearline storage in data centers is projected to require 7.2 zettabytes of new data over the next four years, surpassing the storage capacity needed in the last decade [24][23] Technology Developments - Seagate is transitioning from perpendicular magnetic recording (PMR) to heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) technology, which will significantly increase storage capacity [46][81] - The introduction of HAMR allows for a jump from 30 terabyte drives to 50 terabyte drives, with expectations to ship 50 terabyte drives by 2028 [47][46] - The company is currently in volume production of Mosaic three technology, which supports three terabytes per disk, and is preparing for Mosaic four, which will support four terabytes per disk [78][95] Financial Performance - Seagate has achieved a 10% uplift in gross margin since the last Analyst Day and has generated $4 billion in free cash flow [69][70] - The company has returned $7 billion in value to shareholders through dividends and share buybacks, including an 11% increase in dividends [69][70] - Seagate has authorized an additional $5 billion for share buybacks, reflecting confidence in long-term growth [70][71] Market Positioning - The company maintains a build-to-order model for 70% of its data center volume, ensuring a disciplined approach to supply and demand [66][67] - Seagate is focusing on both cloud and edge data storage solutions, recognizing the importance of data sovereignty and local data centers [36][37][38] Customer Insights - Customers emphasize the total cost of ownership (TCO) benefits of hard drives compared to solid-state drives (SSDs), with hard drives being six to seven times more cost-effective [74][75] - The demand for higher capacity hard drives is driven by the need for efficient data storage solutions in data centers [75] Future Outlook - Seagate anticipates continued growth in data storage needs driven by emerging applications, particularly in AI and video content [30][31][32] - The company is confident in its ability to innovate and meet future storage demands, with plans for further advancements in technology and capacity [70][71][106]