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X @The Economist
The Economist· 2025-12-10 19:40
Which economies will rebound, and which will stagnate, in 2026? Here are our predictions for 81 countries https://t.co/VmdbBwYdyM ...
X @The Economist
The Economist· 2025-10-18 17:20
Sir Keir Starmer’s government is deeply unpopular. Like those across Britain, voters in Caerphilly (a Welsh county with an upcoming by-election) are angry about immigration, economic stagnation and cuts to pensioners’ benefits https://t.co/k4JcNSGgs9 ...
Japan's population crisis reaches tipping point | FT Film
Financial Times· 2025-05-23 05:05
Demographic Crisis & Economic Impact - Japan faces a demographic tipping point in 2025 as the postwar baby boom generation enters their late 70s, increasing medical and care costs [1][4][5][11] - Japan's population is shrinking by 1.7% every minute, potentially leading to a population decline equivalent to Australia's current population by 2050 [3] - The total fertility rate in Japan is around 1.2%, significantly below the 2.1% needed to maintain a stable population [6] - Stagnant wages for over three decades have led to a surplus of "economically unattractive men," impacting relationship formation and birth rates [19][20] - Government spending on pensions and elderly support has risen to approximately 10% of GDP [32] - The number of patents granted to Japanese researchers has declined, correlating with the decline in the working-age population [33] Potential Solutions & Adaptations - Japan has quietly increased immigration, with projections suggesting foreign nationals could represent about 10% of all residents within 20 years [25][26] - Businesses are adapting to the aging population by focusing on elderly care products and services, such as adult diapers and modified food products [34][35] - The Tokyo Metropolitan Government is experimenting with policies like 4-day workweeks and a marriage app to encourage dating and marriage [22] Global Implications - Japan's experience serves as a warning to other countries facing demographic decline, including China, France, Germany, the UK, and the US [41][42] - Despite economic challenges, Japan has maintained social stability, good health, and a globally competitive economy, offering potential lessons for other nations [8][43]