Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of recognizing HPV (Human Papillomavirus) as a health issue that affects both men and women, advocating for joint prevention efforts against HPV, particularly with the introduction of HPV vaccines for men in various cities in China by February 2025 [1][2][20]. Group 1: HPV Awareness and Statistics - HPV is often associated with cervical cancer in women, but it poses significant risks to men as well, with a lifetime infection probability of 91.3% for men compared to 84.6% for women [3][22]. - A 2023 global review indicated that the HPV infection rate among males aged 15-19 is 28%, suggesting that approximately one in three to four adolescent boys may be infected with HPV [5][23]. Group 2: Challenges in HPV Detection and Stigma - The lack of routine HPV screening for men and the absence of noticeable symptoms in most cases contribute to the underreporting and lack of awareness regarding male HPV infections [6][12]. - Social stigma and misconceptions about HPV lead to silence and avoidance of medical consultation among men, which can exacerbate the risk of transmission to partners [12][20]. Group 3: Prevention Strategies - Effective prevention methods include the use of condoms during sexual activity, regular sexual health check-ups, and vaccination against HPV, which is recommended for males aged 9-26 and females aged 9-45 [19][20]. - The article highlights that while condoms can reduce the risk of HPV transmission, they do not provide complete protection, as HPV can infect areas not covered by the condom [12][19]. Group 4: The Call for Joint Action - The article calls for a collective effort in HPV prevention, breaking down gender biases and promoting health as a shared responsibility between men and women [13][20]. - It stresses that addressing HPV is not just a personal health issue but a commitment to the health of partners and the broader community [20].