FormFactor (NasdaqGS:FORM) Q4 2025 Earnings call February 04, 2026 04:25 PM ET Speaker7Thank you, and welcome everyone to FormFactor's fourth quarter 2025 earnings conference call. On today's call are Chief Executive Officer Mike Slessor and Chief Financial Officer Aric McKinnis. Before we begin, Stan Finkelstein, the company's VP of Investor Relations, will remind you of some important information.Speaker10Thank you. Today, the company will be discussing GAAP P&L results and some important non-GAAP results ...

Core Insights - EdgeMode has experienced significant growth in 2025, with its share price increasing by over 1,100% [3] - The company is positioned for continued momentum into 2026 and beyond, focusing on AI data center infrastructure and energy solutions [2][3] Company Progress - 2025 has been a transformative year for EdgeMode, moving from concept to asset-backed progress, enhancing credibility with stakeholders [3] - The company has developed a 1.5GW AI data center portfolio in Spain, marking a significant achievement [4][5] - EdgeMode owns 75% of the development in Spain, focusing on advancing sites to Ready-To-Build status [5][6] - Strong inbound interest and advanced-stage negotiations are expected to lead to major partnerships and agreements [7] Shareholder Protection - EdgeMode has initiated a process to rescind a prior share exchange agreement to protect shareholder interests, which may return up to 1.56 billion shares to treasury [8][9] - The termination of approximately 385 million unexercised stock options has eliminated 12.8% of potential dilution [8] Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) - The company has made progress in its BESS business line, focusing on intraday grid trading to generate recurring revenues [13] - Approximately $20 million of a $25 million capital raise is allocated for acquiring BESS assets, reducing development risk [14] Capital Strategy and Growth - EdgeMode is advancing a $25 million convertible note raise to fund near-term milestones while maintaining shareholder alignment [15] - The company aims to replicate its business model internationally and plans to up-list to NASDAQ in 2026-2027 [16] Future Priorities - The company enters 2026 with stronger foundations and a clearer execution pathway, focusing on advancing Spanish sites, converting infrastructure into demand, and disciplined international expansion [19][17]

KLA Corporation Conference Call Summary Company Overview - **Company**: KLA Corporation (NasdaqGS: KLAC) - **Date of Conference**: December 03, 2025 - **Speaker**: Brian Higgins, CFO Key Industry Insights Equipment Market Trends - The wafer fabrication equipment (WFE) market is expected to see modest growth in the first half of 2026, with an acceleration in the second half driven by high-performance computing and advanced packaging [6][12] - KLA has experienced mid-teens revenue growth and high 20% EPS growth in 2025, indicating strong market positioning and execution [6][12] - The company anticipates a WFE market size between $105 billion and $110 billion for 2025, with advanced packaging contributing an additional $11 billion [14] Drivers of Growth - Investment in leading-edge technology nodes, particularly the two-nanometer node, is expected to drive growth, with high-bandwidth memory and advanced packaging being significant contributors [9][10] - The design environment has improved since the seven-nanometer node, leading to increased process control intensity and efficiency [7][8] - KLA's share of the WFE market has increased, with expectations of further share gains due to broadening investments in leading-edge technology [15][16] Regional Market Dynamics - The Chinese market is projected to be modestly down, with KLA's share of the market declining from 40% in 2024 to mid-20s in 2026 due to export controls and market access issues [22][24][25] - The impact of the BIS rule change is estimated to have cost KLA approximately $300 million in expected revenue [25] Financial Performance Revenue and Margins - Advanced packaging revenue reached approximately $925 million in 2025, up 70% year-over-year, indicating strong demand in the logic segment [35][36] - Gross margin is guided at 62% for the quarter, with expectations of maintaining this level in the coming year despite tariff headwinds [44][47] Service Business Growth - KLA's service business is growing at a rate of 12%-14%, driven by high customer reliance on process control systems and increased contract pricing [48][52] - The average life of KLA systems has increased, contributing to a growing installed base and service revenue [51][52] Competitive Landscape - KLA faces limited competition in the advanced process control market, particularly in China, where domestic alternatives are not yet formidable [30][31] - The company is optimistic about engaging with new customers and expanding its market presence as the foundry market broadens [32][34] Conclusion - KLA Corporation is well-positioned for growth in the semiconductor equipment market, driven by advancements in technology nodes, strong demand for process control, and a robust service business. The company is navigating challenges in the Chinese market while capitalizing on opportunities in advanced packaging and high-performance computing.

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - FormFactor's Q3 2025 revenue was $202.7 million, with non-GAAP gross margins at 41%, up 250 basis points from 38.5% in Q2 2025 [20][22] - GAAP gross margins for Q3 were 39.8%, compared to 37.3% in Q2 [23] - Non-GAAP EPS for Q3 was $0.33, exceeding the high end of the outlook range of $0.21 to $0.29 [20][24] - Free cash flow in Q3 was $19.7 million, a significant improvement from negative $47.1 million in Q2 [24][25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Probecard segment saw a 254 basis point increase in gross margins, while the systems segment increased by 260 basis points to 40.8% and 42%, respectively [22] - DRAM Probecards achieved double-digit sequential growth in Q3, primarily driven by HBM, with HBM revenue around $40 million [9][49] - The systems segment is expected to continue its growth trajectory into Q4, supported by seasonal demand and advancements in co-packaged optics [13][14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The foundry and logic probecard market experienced weaker demand in Q3, with expectations of similar levels in Q4 [11][12] - Despite a broader PC recovery, significant growth in probecards for CPU applications has not been observed, as demand is being met by existing legacy designs [11][12] - The company is focused on diversifying its customer base in the foundry and logic markets, with ongoing qualifications for major GPU applications [13][40] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to achieve a target model gross margin of 47%, with a focus on both short-term and long-term initiatives to improve profitability [6][15] - Key strategies include optimizing operational effectiveness, reducing manufacturing costs, and expanding capacity through the new Farmers Branch facility [17][25] - The company is committed to developing differentiated products to increase market share and pricing power, particularly in advanced packaging and high-performance compute [7][15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about achieving sequentially higher revenue and gross margins in Q4, driven by improved demand and cost reduction initiatives [5][26] - The transition to HBM4 is expected to increase test intensity and complexity, providing a competitive advantage for FormFactor [10][31] - Management acknowledged ongoing challenges from tariffs but is actively taking steps to mitigate their impact on gross margins [26][27] Other Important Information - The company plans to invest between $140 million and $170 million in the Farmers Branch facility over 2026, which is expected to enhance gross margins in the long term [25][66] - The share repurchase program aims to offset dilution from stock-based compensation, with $70.9 million remaining for future purchases [25] Q&A Session Summary Question: Insights on HBM growth and Probecard intensity - Management noted that HBM4 is expected to drive increased test intensity and complexity, leading to growth in Probecard demand as the technology evolves [31][32] Question: Contribution of tactical versus structural improvements to gross margin - Management indicated that both tactical and structural improvements are essential, with ongoing actions expected to yield benefits in the coming quarters [34] Question: Factors contributing to gross margin targets - Management clarified that improvements in manufacturing cycle time and yield are independent of product mix, contributing to the path towards target gross margins [38] Question: Impact of CPU and GPU customer ramps on foundry and logic - Management highlighted the significant addressable markets associated with CPU and GPU opportunities, though quantifying the impact remains challenging [40] Question: Revenue growth drivers in Q4 - Management confirmed that revenue growth in Q4 is expected to be driven by non-HBM DRAM applications, with ongoing improvements in gross margins [42][43] Question: Timing of capacity increase from Farmers Branch - Initial capacity from the Farmers Branch facility is expected to come online late in 2026, with the majority in 2027 [44] Question: HBM revenue specifics for Q3 - Management disclosed that HBM revenue for Q3 was approximately $40 million, with expectations for continued growth into Q4 [49] Question: Revenue from top CPU customer - Management acknowledged that a major CPU customer did not contribute significantly in Q3 but emphasized the importance of the long-term partnership [51][52] Question: ASIC projects engagement updates - Management noted ongoing engagements with major hyperscalers in the custom ASIC space, with expectations for future growth as specifications align with GPU requirements [53][54] Question: Gross margin improvement contributions - Management indicated that mix, volume, and cost improvement actions all contributed to the improved gross margins, with cost improvements being a significant factor [58]