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英伟达的光学 “幽灵”——NVL72、InfiniBand 横向扩展与 800G 及 1.6T 的崛起Nvidia’s Optical Boogeyman – NVL72, Infiniband Scale Out, 800G & 1.6T Ramp
2025-08-05 08:18
Summary of Nvidia's Optical Boogeyman Conference Call Company and Industry - **Company**: Nvidia [3][9] - **Industry**: Optical networking and GPU technology [4][32] Core Points and Arguments 1. **New Product Announcement**: Nvidia introduced the DGX GB200 NVL72, featuring 72 GPUs, 36 CPUs, and advanced networking capabilities [1][2] 2. **NVLink Technology**: The NVLink technology allows for 900GB/s connections per GPU, utilizing 5,184 direct drive copper cables, which has raised concerns in the optical market [4][7] 3. **Power Efficiency**: The use of NVLink instead of optics saves significant power, with transceivers alone potentially consuming 20 kilowatts [5][12] 4. **Misunderstanding of Optical Needs**: Observers incorrectly assumed that the number of optical transceivers required would decrease due to the NVLink network; however, the actual requirement remains unchanged [8][12] 5. **Scalability of Networks**: Nvidia's architecture supports scalability, allowing for efficient connections as the number of GPUs increases [15][29] 6. **Clos Non-blocking Fat Tree Network**: This network design allows for high bandwidth and scalability without added complexity [15][17] 7. **New Quantum-X800 Switch**: The introduction of the 144 port Quantum-X800 switch significantly enhances capacity and efficiency, allowing for up to 10,368 GPU nodes on a two-layer network [32][33] 8. **Transceiver Reduction**: The new switch design can reduce the total number of transceivers required by 27% for large networks, improving the transceiver-to-GPU ratio [36][40] Important but Overlooked Content 1. **Market Reaction**: The announcement caused panic among optical market players, indicating a potential disruption in the optical supply chain [4][7] 2. **Deployment Flexibility**: The architecture allows for flexible deployment, accommodating changing needs over time [13][40] 3. **Cost Implications**: Transitioning to higher capacity switches may lead to increased average selling prices (ASP) for certain components, although it may not offset unit declines [40] 4. **Future Projections**: Nvidia plans to launch an optical model that includes shipment estimates and market share projections through 2027 [31][40] This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call, highlighting Nvidia's advancements in GPU technology and the implications for the optical networking industry.
Coherent Introduces 100G Transimpedance Amplifiers for 400G/800G Optical Transceivers
Globenewswire· 2025-07-24 20:35
Core Insights - Coherent Corp. has introduced the 56 Gbaud PAM4 transimpedance amplifier (TIA) to its open-market ASIC portfolio, aimed at enhancing optical transceiver performance for 400G and 800G applications [2][3] Product Features - The new CHR1065 product family offers exceptional performance with a 2 µARMS input-referred noise level, which enhances receiver sensitivity for extended optical reach [3] - It features high linearity up to 2.5 mA, ensuring reliable performance across various link budgets [3] - The power efficiency of 227 mW per channel supports dense deployments in power-constrained datacenters, thereby reducing operational costs and cooling requirements [3] - The product is designed for compact DR, FR, and LR module configurations, with a 750 µm optical pitch and advanced monitoring via I2C [3] Market Strategy - Coherent is expanding its fiber-optic ASIC portfolio and plans to release 112 GBaud and 224 GBaud ASICs in the near future [4] - The CHR1065 is currently available as a wire-bondable bare die and has entered volume production, with engineering samples being shipped in 25-piece waffle packs [4] Company Overview - Coherent is recognized as a global leader in photonics, providing technology solutions for datacenter, communications, and industrial markets [5] - Established in 1971, the company operates in over 20 countries and offers a comprehensive technology stack and resilient supply chain to address complex technology challenges [6]