Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Mingde Biological has experienced significant growth in market capitalization and development in the POCT rapid diagnostic field since its listing, but its operational performance has shown notable fluctuations in recent years [1][3]. - Mingde Biological's main business includes the independent research, production, and sales of POCT rapid diagnostic reagents and testing instruments, with in vitro diagnostic products and solutions accounting for the highest revenue share at 62.89% [3]. - The company achieved a cumulative profit growth of 21.33% from a net profit of 0.61 billion yuan in 2018 to 0.75 billion yuan in 2024, with no annual losses recorded since its listing [3]. Group 2 - Revenue analysis shows that Mingde Biological's revenue peaked at 9.59 billion yuan in 2020 but fell to 3.50 billion yuan in 2024, indicating a significant decline post-pandemic [3]. - Profit analysis reveals that the net profit reached a high of 4.69 billion yuan in 2020, dropping to 0.75 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a substantial adjustment after the pandemic peak [3]. - Since its listing, Mingde Biological's market capitalization has increased by 142%, peaking at 150.45 billion yuan in May 2022, but has since decreased by 68.47% to 47.43 billion yuan as of July 2023 [5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [1] Core Views - The company is recognized as a leading player in the POCT (Point-of-Care Testing) sector, with performance consistently exceeding expectations [1][3] - The company has a strong international market presence, exporting to over 170 countries and regions, with more than 90% of sales coming from overseas [3] - The company has demonstrated significant innovation capabilities, with a total of 196 authorized patents/software copyrights as of 2024, including 35 invention patents [3] Financial Performance Summary - For 2024, the company achieved total revenue of 866.58 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.83% [9] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was 302.47 million yuan, up 67.5% year-on-year [9] - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2024 is projected at 3.82 yuan, with future projections of 4.55 yuan for 2025 and 6.17 yuan for 2026 [1][10] Revenue and Profit Forecast - The company expects to generate revenues of 1,130.36 million yuan in 2025 and 1,490.89 million yuan in 2026, with corresponding net profits of 361.10 million yuan and 489.49 million yuan [1][10] - The projected EPS for 2025 and 2026 is 4.55 yuan and 6.17 yuan respectively, with a P/E ratio of 14.26 and 10.52 [1][10] Market Position and Strategy - The company has a competitive edge in high-end markets, particularly in Europe for drug testing products, and is actively expanding its customer base through participation in international industry exhibitions [3][9] - The company’s product portfolio is diverse, with significant contributions from infectious disease testing and drug abuse detection products, which saw revenue growth rates of 33.07% and 13.70% respectively in 2024 [9]