Africa’s young population will make up a quarter of humanity by 2050. To capitalize on it, the continent needs to fix its power problems fast. Read the Big Take: https://t.co/uNE4HTx6t5📷️: Etinosa Yvonne/Bloomberg https://t.co/ZElhRHnOGJ ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q3 2025, the company reported revenue of $83.5 million, a 91% increase year-over-year [5] - Net income rose to $50.6 million from $0.9 million in the prior year [7] - Adjusted EBITDA increased to $109 million from $5.6 million in the prior year [7] - The company recorded a $76.6 million gain on Digital Assets compared to a $1.6 million loss in the prior year [7] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Power segment revenue declined from $26.2 million to $8.4 million year-over-year, primarily due to the wind-down of a managed services agreement [16] - Digital infrastructure revenue increased by 31% year-over-year to $5.1 million, driven by ASIC colocation activity [18] - Compute segment revenue increased more than fivefold from $13.7 million to $70 million, primarily due to Bitcoin mining revenue from American Bitcoin [20] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company expanded its managed services agreement with American Bitcoin to 325 megawatts of contracted capacity, the largest in its history [17] - The total hash rate increased from approximately 12 exahash to approximately 26.8 exahash, with American Bitcoin contributing approximately 25 exahash [21] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company introduced a 2025 strategy centered around a Development Flywheel framework to compound returns through integrated stages of platform development [4] - The focus is on scaling lower-cost-of-capital businesses such as colocation and leveraging a power-first architecture [7][8] - The company aims to build a diversified platform that evolves alongside energy-intensive technologies for decades to come [14] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management emphasized the importance of execution in 2026, highlighting the need to deliver on promises made to customers [43] - The company sees significant demand for power and aims to capitalize on this by focusing on long-term contracts and strategic partnerships [30][44] - Management believes that the current power infrastructure will support a broader class of next-generation technologies beyond AI [14] Other Important Information - The company holds 13,696 Bitcoin in reserve, valued at approximately $1.6 billion, which has contributed significantly to liquidity and optionality [23] - A new $200 million revolving credit facility and a $1 billion at-the-market equity program were launched to reinforce access to capital markets [24] Q&A Session Summary Question: Update on AI HPC tenant conversations and market valuation of power pipeline - Management noted that execution will drive value for the power pipeline and that demand for AI has increased significantly [29] Question: Specifics on future chapters beyond AI - Management indicated that the company is positioned for future technologies beyond AI, including advanced manufacturing and robotics [33][36] Question: Progress on securing long lead time items for the 1.5 gigawatts - Management confirmed that all four sites have land control and utility agreements, with power available before development [39] Question: Key themes expected for next year - Management sees 2026 as a year of execution, emphasizing the importance of delivering on commitments to customers [43] Question: Expected ready-for-service date for Riverbend - Management expects the Riverbend site to be ready by the end of 2026, with ongoing construction progress [48] Question: Insights on Bitcoin holdings and GPU as a service demand - Management highlighted the strategic importance of GPU services and the need to balance investments in both GPUs and ASICs [52] Question: Power pipeline split between AI data centers and Bitcoin mining - Management indicated that the company is designing data centers to be flexible for both AI and Bitcoin mining, depending on market demand [75]

Group 1: Power Prices and Concerns - The primary concern during the UN Climate Week in New York is the rising electricity prices, overshadowing other issues like carbon emissions and workforce capabilities [1] - Electricity prices have surged in high-demand markets such as Northern Virginia, Central Texas, and parts of the Pacific Northwest due to capacity constraints, transmission bottlenecks, and an aging grid [1] - A report predicts a 7% increase in winter power bills, indicating that affordability will dominate discussions among stakeholders [1] Group 2: Industry Dynamics and Innovations - Communities are pushing back against new data center developments due to concerns over power affordability, water use, and noise, highlighting a misunderstanding of the energy sector's operations [3] - The data center industry has an opportunity to educate customers and regulators about its critical role in daily life and the infrastructure needed for AI [3] - Innovations are emerging to address issues related to water use, noise, and power consumption, with increased investments in battery storage technologies [3] Group 3: Role of Fossil Fuel Companies - Fossil fuel companies like Chevron and Exxon are expressing interest in alleviating the AI-driven power crunch, leveraging their expertise in large-scale project management and available resources [5] - The Permian Basin is being speculated as a potential boom area for data centers, similar to Northern Virginia, due to its land availability and existing infrastructure [5] - Despite the interest from fossil fuel companies, the lack of power infrastructure in the Permian Basin poses a challenge for further development [5]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Freeport McMoRan reported strong margins and cash flows during the second quarter, with quarterly EBITDA of $3.2 billion and operating cash flows of $2.2 billion [12][50] - The average copper realization price was over $4.5 per pound, approximately $0.20 per pound above international benchmark pricing [13] - Net unit cash production costs improved to $1.13 per pound, significantly better than previous guidance and last year's second quarter [12][49] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Sales volumes of copper and gold exceeded production, with copper sales in the second half expected to be nearly 10% higher than the first half [13][48] - The startup of the new copper smelter in Indonesia was a major milestone, with the first cathodes expected by the end of the month [14][31] - The leach initiative at the U.S. Morenci mine is projected to produce 800 million pounds per annum, with ongoing trials showing promising results [15][36] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Copper prices averaged $4.32 on the London Metals Exchange and $4.72 on the U.S. COMEX exchange during the quarter [21] - The U.S. copper premium has tripled from second quarter levels, providing an annual financial benefit of approximately $1.7 billion on U.S. sales [26][27] - Global copper demand continues to grow, driven by electrification, AI technology, and infrastructure investments, with China and India being significant markets [22][23] Company Strategy and Development Direction - Freeport is committed to its long-term strategy focused on copper production, with a strong emphasis on organic growth and operational efficiency [8][20] - The company is advancing several major projects in the Americas, including expansions at the Baghdad mine and Alabra [20][46] - Freeport aims to enhance its position as a critical mineral supplier, leveraging its integrated operations and innovative technologies [31][32] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in continued strong financial performance, with expectations for volume growth and lower costs in the coming years [13][14] - The company is closely monitoring the impact of tariffs on costs, estimating a potential 5% impact but emphasizing ongoing efficiency initiatives [70][72] - Management highlighted the importance of the U.S. government's recognition of copper as a critical mineral and the potential for incentives to boost domestic production [78][80] Other Important Information - Freeport repurchased 1.5 million shares during the second quarter, with a total of 2.9 million shares repurchased in the first half of the year [16][54] - The company has a solid balance sheet with no significant debt maturities until 2027, allowing for flexibility in capital allocation [54][56] - The completion of the new smelter in Indonesia positions Freeport as a fully integrated producer globally, enhancing its operational capabilities [31][32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Changes in mine plan and modeling updates - Management explained that quarterly updates to the forecast are standard, with recent recalibrations reflecting variations in ore grades and recovery rates [60][61] Question: Impact of tariffs on North American costs - Management acknowledged monitoring tariff impacts, estimating a 5% potential increase in costs but emphasized ongoing efficiency improvements [70][72] Question: Discussions with U.S. administration regarding financing - Management confirmed ongoing discussions with U.S. authorities about Freeport's role as a major copper producer and potential incentives for domestic production [78][80] Question: Internal cost of operating the new smelter - Management indicated that the operating cost of the new smelter is approximately $0.27 per pound, with additional revenues expected from processing concentrates [86][87] Question: Potential for refined copper shipments from Indonesia to the U.S. - Management noted that historically, Indonesia has not shipped significant refined copper to the U.S., but they will evaluate future opportunities based on market conditions [90][92] Question: Share repurchase pace and gold guidance confidence - Management stated that share repurchases are aligned with their financial policy, and they remain confident in gold production guidance despite recent variability [101][105]