Core Insights - After two years of significant decline, preliminary estimates indicate that RAN total revenue (including baseband, radio hardware, and software, excluding services) outside of China has achieved growth for three consecutive quarters as of Q2 2025 [2] - Market conditions remain stable, but overall market sentiment is still low, with no rapid rebound expected [2] - The dynamics among RAN suppliers are shifting, driven by three trends: the strong getting stronger, laggards making no progress, and increasing market differentiation [2] Regional Performance - Growth in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa nearly offsets declines in the Caribbean, Latin America, and Asia-Pacific regions [2] Market Share - Ericsson and Huawei each hold over 60% market share in North America and China, respectively, in the first half of 2025 [2] - The top five RAN suppliers based on global revenue over the past four quarters are Huawei, Ericsson, Nokia, ZTE, and Samsung [2] Short-term Outlook - The short-term outlook remains unchanged, with RAN total revenue expected to stabilize in 2025 [3]