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Soft market to drive lacklustre margins for P&C reinsurers in 2026: J.P. Morgan
ReinsuranceNe.ws· 2026-01-09 14:00
Core Viewpoint - The property and casualty (P&C) reinsurance market is expected to experience "lacklustre margins" in 2026 due to price cuts during January 1 renewals and a softening trend for mid-year cycles [1] Group 1: Market Conditions - Increased capital in the reinsurance market is driven by two years of robust returns and higher alternative capacity, leading to heightened competition and downward pressure on pricing [3] - The LA wildfires in Q1 2025 increased reinsurance demand but did not significantly alter pricing trends, serving more as a tailwind for demand [3] - Global/European renewals in January 2025 and Japan/Asia renewals in April 2025 saw price cuts of approximately 5-15% [4] Group 2: Pricing Trends - Reinsurance prices are estimated to have declined by an additional 15-20% during the January 1, 2026 renewals, with expectations of continued softness through mid-year 2026 renewals [5] - Analysts project return on equity (ROE) for reinsurers to compress closer to 10% in 2026, although top-tier underwriters like ACGL and RNR may perform better [5] Group 3: Catastrophe Losses - The U.S. insurance industry is expected to incur catastrophe losses of around $5 billion in Q4 2025, a decrease from $10 billion in Q3 2025 and $30 billion in Q4 2024 [6] - Major drivers of U.S. catastrophe losses include severe convective storms, winter storms, and floods across various regions [7] - Primary insurers are anticipated to bear a significant portion of these losses due to higher attachment points and retentions [7] Group 4: Company-Specific Insights - Companies such as Allstate Corporation (ALL) and Progressive Corporation (PGR) reported catastrophe losses below initial estimates, prompting J.P. Morgan to revise their loss projections for Q4 2025 [8] - Among the companies analyzed, ALL and Travelers (TRV) are most exposed to U.S. catastrophe risk, while RenaissanceRe (RNR) and Arch Capital Group (ACGL) have the highest exposure among reinsurers [9] - AIG (American International Group) and Chubb (CB) are identified as the most exposed to international catastrophe losses [10]
RenaissanceRe(RNR) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-24 20:35
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a modest operating loss for Q1 2025, but a profit on a net GAAP basis due to diversification and favorable mark-to-market gains in the investment portfolio [18][19] - Tangible book value per share plus accumulated dividends increased quarter over quarter despite catastrophe losses and $380 million returned to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases [19][31] - The annualized return on average common equity was reported at 7% despite significant insured losses [30] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Underwriting income was significantly impacted, reporting a loss of $771 million, while net investment income remained strong at $45 million [32][33] - Property catastrophe gross premiums written increased by 24% to $1.7 billion, and net premiums written rose by 33% to $1.4 billion, driven by reinstatement premiums from the California wildfires [37] - The casualty and specialty combined ratio was reported at 111%, with an adjusted combined ratio of 109%, reflecting the impact of large events [45] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted that the property market is in exceptional shape compared to historical standards, with increased rates and retentions since 2023 [96] - Demand for reinsurance in Florida is growing, with strong pricing expected due to increased risk moving back into the private market [100] - The casualty market is showing signs of improvement, with rates increasing and better claims management being observed [104][106] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to preserve margins while continuing to grow tangible book value per share in the current environment [27] - The focus remains on underwriting profitability and capital management, with a strategy to repurchase shares at attractive valuations [28][53] - The company is positioned to benefit from increased risk aversion in a volatile macroeconomic environment [92] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged unprecedented uncertainty in the economic environment but expressed confidence in the company's ability to outperform due to its anti-correlated business model [7][10] - The company expects to continue delivering value to shareholders and is well-positioned for midyear renewals [92] - Management highlighted the resilience of the investment portfolio and the potential for increased demand for reinsurance as volatility rises [16][92] Other Important Information - The company repurchased $360 million of shares during the first quarter and continued to repurchase shares at attractive prices during the recent market sell-off [28][52] - The Bermuda corporate income tax of 15% was implemented, resulting in a corresponding tax expense, but the company reported an overall income tax benefit of $45 million [35] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of California fires on midyear renewals - Management indicated that the property market is in exceptional shape, with increased rates and retentions since 2023, and expressed confidence in the upcoming renewals [96][100] Question: Changes in casualty specialty combined ratio guidance - Management noted that the casualty market is improving, with stable trends and strong rates, leading to a cautious but optimistic outlook for the combined ratio [103][106] Question: Proportion of third-party ownership of catastrophe volume - Management stated that the allocation to Da Vinci remains stable, with no significant changes expected in the near future [110][111] Question: Reserve releases and management of the other property segment - Management clarified that favorable development in reserves was a byproduct of their annual review process and not a targeted focus [115][116] Question: Confidence in casualty reserves amidst adverse developments - Management expressed confidence in their underwriting and reserving processes, highlighting a well-balanced portfolio despite some adverse developments in certain lines [120][122]