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多地国资加持,这家半导体硅片企业冲刺科创板
证券时报· 2025-06-16 13:41
Core Viewpoint - Shanghai ChaoSilicon Semiconductor Co., Ltd. has recently had its IPO application accepted by the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, despite being an unprofitable semiconductor wafer company, indicating a growing interest in the domestic semiconductor industry [1][3]. Company Overview - Shanghai ChaoSilicon focuses on the research, production, and sales of 300mm and 200mm semiconductor wafers, which are in high demand globally. The company also engages in silicon wafer regeneration and processing services [2]. - The company has developed into a well-known international semiconductor wafer manufacturer, with significant backing from local state-owned enterprises in Shanghai and Chongqing [3]. Financial Highlights - Shanghai ChaoSilicon aims to raise nearly 5 billion yuan through its IPO [3]. - The company reported revenues of approximately 921 million yuan, 928 million yuan, and 1.327 billion yuan for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, with corresponding net losses of about 803 million yuan, 1.044 billion yuan, and 1.299 billion yuan [14]. - As of the end of 2024, the total assets of the company are projected to be approximately 1.549 billion yuan, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 52.33% [15]. Market Position - Shanghai ChaoSilicon's main products include P-type and a small amount of N-type silicon wafers, with a production capacity of 700,000 pieces per month for 300mm wafers and 400,000 pieces per month for 200mm wafers [7]. - The company has established supply relationships with 18 of the top 20 global integrated circuit companies, enhancing its industry recognition [11]. Competitive Landscape - The global semiconductor wafer market is highly concentrated, with major players from Japan, Germany, South Korea, and Taiwan dominating. Chinese companies primarily produce wafers of 150mm and below, with few capable of producing 200mm wafers [7][9]. - Shanghai ChaoSilicon is one of the few companies in mainland China that has achieved significant breakthroughs in large-size silicon wafer production technology, maintaining a competitive edge in core technology and production processes [8]. Investment and Shareholding - The company has successfully completed multiple rounds of financing, with significant investments from various funds and state-owned enterprises, indicating strong confidence in its growth potential [16]. - The largest shareholder, Shanghai Yuanzhi, currently holds 10.60% of the shares, which will be diluted to 9.01% post-IPO [18]. Governance Structure - To maintain control by the founding team, the company has implemented a dual-class share structure, granting special voting rights to certain shares held by the actual controller, Chen Meng [19][20].