美国政府因预算僵局而停摆已经整整四周，这一局面让联邦政府的基本服务几乎停滞不前。超过75万名 非必要岗位的政府雇员被迫进入无薪休假状态，其中超过4000人收到裁员通知。40万家庭因此面临断粮 的困境，这一局面不仅影响到政府雇员的生计，还导致社会上大量需要政府援助的民众陷入困境。 AFGE的声明立即引发了轩然大波。参议院的共和党人迅速在社交媒体上转发该声明，指责民主党人为 政府关门负有责任，并呼吁民主党放弃抵抗。此外，AFGE还联合其他工会在加州提起诉讼，指控联邦 政府在停摆期间非法裁员超过4000名政府雇员。上周，加州的一位联邦法官紧急下令暂时停止裁员，称 这一行为非法且残酷。这一事件不仅是一次劳资纠纷，更是美国联邦机构内部信任危机的明显信号。 这次政府停摆的影响不同于以往。10月，美国政府进入第四周停摆状态，许多联邦雇员因此无法领到工 资，甚至有些人不得不申请短期贷款来应付生活开支。以财政部的职员马克·安德森为例，虽然他属于 必要岗位，每天依然工作，但却没有任何工资收入。他的家庭面临着巨大的经济压力，每月的房贷和两 个孩子的学费让他不堪重负。他直接表示：以前还能熬一熬，但这次政府关门，我真的开始慌了。 对于 ...

Group 1 - The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Forestry has announced the addition of 9 historical gardens to the second batch of historical garden lists, including Dajue Temple, Beijia Garden, and Tanzhe Temple [1][2] - The first batch of historical gardens was published in 2015, consisting of 25 gardens such as the Summer Palace, Beihai Park, and Temple of Heaven [2] - Historical gardens are defined as those with significant historical, cultural, ecological, and scientific value, reflecting specific historical landscaping techniques and influencing urban changes or cultural development [2] Group 2 - The revision of the Beijing Park Regulations, which includes the classification of parks, is scheduled for legislative review in 2025 [3] - The draft proposes that historical gardens should not have large amusement facilities and emphasizes strict protection and reasonable use of these gardens [3] - Management units of historical gardens are encouraged to conduct professional research on landscape aesthetics, gardening techniques, and historical culture to enhance cultural value and resource utilization [3]

Core Points - The 44th Chrysanthemum Exhibition at Temple of Heaven Park opened on October 28, featuring over 10,000 chrysanthemums of various types [1][3] - The exhibition will run until November 9, showcasing traditional and innovative floral designs [5][6] Group 1: Exhibition Highlights - The exhibition features a theme called "Chrysanthemum Elegance," with distinct display areas such as "Hidden East Ridge" and "Proud Frost and Cold" showcasing different chrysanthemum varieties [3] - A notable area is the large chrysanthemum section, where horticulturists have cultivated specimens with diameters of nearly 3 meters, incorporating modern design elements [3][5] - The exhibition includes 500 chrysanthemum varieties, with 80 traditional Chinese varieties and 20 international representative varieties [3] Group 2: Additional Attractions - The exhibition at Purple Bamboo Park features over 6,000 pots of chrysanthemums, focusing on key areas within the park [5][6] - The total flower count for the Purple Bamboo Park exhibition is over 6,000 pots, with a variety of chrysanthemum types used to create diverse floral displays [6] - The ginkgo trees in Temple of Heaven Park are also at their peak viewing period, enhancing the autumn experience for visitors [6]

Core Points - The second wave of osmanthus flowers is blooming in Wuhan, with citizens enjoying the pleasant weather and fragrance in various parks [1][4][5] - The city parks have a significant number of osmanthus trees, with over 600 in the Liberation Park alone, and various other parks also showcasing the initial bloom [4][5] Group 1 - The Liberation Park features over 600 osmanthus trees, with the most concentrated area being Osmanthus Mountain [4][5] - Other parks such as Zhongshan Park, Guishan Park, and Yuehu Scenic Area also have osmanthus trees entering their initial blooming phase [4][5] - The osmanthus is considered a standard feature in Wuhan parks, with varieties including golden osmanthus, silver osmanthus, and fragrant osmanthus [5] Group 2 - The blooming period for osmanthus typically occurs from September to October, with flowers maturing in batches, resulting in three to four waves of blooms each year [5] - The golden osmanthus is noted for its vibrant color, abundant flowers, and strong fragrance, making it the most prevalent variety in the parks [5]

Core Insights - During the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, Beijing's municipal parks received a total of 510,700 visitors on the seventh day of the holiday, with the top three parks being Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Beihai Park [1] Group 1 - The total number of visitors to municipal parks in Beijing reached 510,700 on the seventh day of the holiday [1] - The top three parks by visitor numbers were Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Beihai Park [1] - Park staff worked diligently during the holiday to provide a pleasant experience for citizens and tourists [1]

Core Insights - During the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, Beijing's municipal parks received a total of 704,700 visitors on the fifth day, indicating a stable yet declining visitor volume compared to previous days [1] - The top three parks by visitor numbers were the Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Beihai Park, showcasing their popularity among tourists [1] - The cultural and creative consumption within the parks has seen a significant increase, with the "Park Gifts" series products being particularly well-received by visitors, highlighting a trend in holiday park experiences [1]

Core Points - The article highlights the popularity of Beijing's parks during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, with a total of 796,300 visitors recorded on the fourth day of the holiday [1] - Various parks are offering unique cultural activities to attract visitors, providing diverse options for leisure [1] Group 1: Visitor Statistics - On the fourth day of the holiday, Beijing's parks received 796,300 visitors, indicating a stable and orderly park experience [1] - The top three parks by visitor numbers were the Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Jingshan Park [1] Group 2: Unique Park Activities - Yuyuantan Park features immersive experiences for moon appreciation, including themed activities and extended business hours for commercial outlets [2] - Baiwangshan Forest Park is hosting a photo exhibition and offers opportunities for birdwatching during the autumn migration period [3][4] - Luxian Ancient City Ruins Park provides hands-on cultural experiences and interactive activities, enhancing visitor engagement with traditional culture [6][7]

Core Insights - Beijing's municipal parks are increasingly utilizing green waste recycling methods to transform "green waste" into resources, improving sorting and transportation efficiency by 20% year-on-year due to the influence of the "Beijing Municipal Solid Waste Management Regulations" [1] Group 1: Waste Processing Techniques - Most municipal parks in Beijing are employing high-temperature composting to convert fallen branches and leaves into organic substrates, reducing secondary pollution from burning or landfilling [2] - The National Botanical Garden processes approximately 20,000 cubic meters of green waste annually, producing around 4,000 cubic meters of substrate, which saves about 1 million yuan in fertilizer costs each year [2] - Shredded green waste is rich in organic nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, improving soil structure and enhancing water retention and aeration [2] Group 2: Innovative Applications - Some parks are using shredded branches and leaves as biodegradable organic cover materials to enhance landscape aesthetics [3] - Baiwangshan Forest Park utilizes larger tree trunks for trail barriers and covers pathways with shredded materials, while all fallen leaves and weeds are composted back into the forest [3] - Yuyuantan Park combines green waste with ecological materials for landscape art, exemplified by the "Colorful Galaxy" garden using repurposed waste wood [5] Group 3: Future Directions - The Beijing Municipal Park Management Center plans to explore new pathways for resource utilization of green waste, collaborating with research institutions to develop high-value products such as organic fertilizers and ecological paving materials [9] - There are intentions to establish a closed-loop management model involving "parks-processing plants-urban green spaces," expanding services to surrounding communities and public green areas [9]

Core Insights - The Beijing Park Management Center reported a smooth operation during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday, with a total of 775,100 visitors on the third day of the holiday [1] Group 1: Visitor Statistics - The top three parks by visitor numbers were the Temple of Heaven, Summer Palace, and Beihai Park [1] Group 2: Management and Services - In response to the large crowds, the Beijing Park Management Center implemented refined services and enhanced crowd management strategies [1] - The center introduced 16 staggered visiting routes, a series of themed tour routes, and cultural innovation products to create a comprehensive autumn park experience for citizens and tourists [1]

Core Viewpoint - The revision of the "Beijing Park Regulations" aims to enhance the management and protection of parks in Beijing, reflecting the city's strategic positioning and addressing new challenges in park development [1][2]. Group 1: Coverage and Development Goals - By the end of 2024, the number of parks in Beijing is expected to reach 1,100, with a coverage rate of 92.92% for park green spaces within a 500-meter service radius, establishing a "Thousand Gardens City" pattern [2]. - The revision emphasizes the need for tailored strategies that respect the diversity of park development and aims to create a legislative model for park management in Beijing [2][3]. Group 2: Land Use and Protection - The revised regulations implement a classification management system for parks, defining various types such as historical gardens, comprehensive parks, specialized parks, community parks, and ecological parks [3]. - The regulations prohibit unauthorized changes to land use and require legal procedures for temporary land occupation [3]. Group 3: Management and Prohibited Activities - The revision outlines the basic responsibilities of park management units and specifies requirements for park operations, including noise management and activity regulations [4]. - Seven categories of prohibited behaviors in parks are defined, including swimming in restricted areas, damaging plants, and disturbing wildlife [4]. Group 4: Service Optimization - The regulations allow for the opening of grasslands and forest areas for outdoor activities, with a requirement for rotational maintenance of these spaces [5]. - The introduction of competitive mechanisms for park service operations is encouraged, along with innovation in service offerings to enhance visitor experience [6].