Core Viewpoint - The construction of national parks in China emphasizes "public welfare" and aims to enhance public participation and ecological benefits while ensuring accessibility for all citizens [1][2]. Group 1: Public Participation and Accessibility - National parks should lower entry barriers, such as implementing low ticket prices and offering free access to specific groups like military personnel, students, the elderly, and disabled individuals [1]. - As of the end of 2024, over 10,000 volunteers have participated in the management and protection of the first five national parks [1]. Group 2: Local Community Involvement - Nearly 50,000 local residents have been employed as ecological guardians in the first five national parks, earning an annual income of 10,000 to 20,000 yuan [2]. - The development of eco-friendly industries is encouraged, with examples including the cultivation of geographical indication products and innovative agricultural practices in various national parks [2]. Group 3: Education and Awareness - National parks provide optimal conditions for natural education, with activities such as science popularization, lectures, and outdoor games to enhance public understanding of nature [2]. - Collaboration among various societal sectors, including enterprises, families, and schools, is essential for effective natural education [3].

编者按： 对于孩子们来说，暑假不仅是一个休息的时间，也应当是又一段成长的开始。有别于相对固化的校园学 习，丰富多彩的暑期生活场景的提供才是成长的前提，才有可能与校园学习相得益彰。从城市展馆参 观，到乡村生活体验，从领略自然环境之美，到学习感受红色文化，暑假到底怎么过？如何给青少年一 个有意义的假期？记者们调研了一些博物馆、研学基地，采访了家长及青少年，看看孩子们暑期都去了 哪儿，试图从中寻找令人信服的答案。 昆虫博物馆里过暑假：自然与科学奇妙邂逅 中青报·中青网记者 周呈宣 八月的北京，暑气正盛，中国农业大学昆虫博物馆门前却热闹非凡。一面爬满"昆虫居民"的巨大展示墙 前，挤满了来自全国各地的中小学生。五年级的张家豪踮着脚尖，手指飞快地在墙上滑动，向身边的父 母介绍每只昆虫的习性。这个暑假期间专程从山东赶来北京的"昆虫迷"，终于走进了他向往已久的昆虫 博物馆。 今年夏天，中国农业大学昆虫博物馆首次开启暑期开放模式，让这里成为孩子们假期探索自然奥秘 的"第二课堂"。 千里追"虫"：一场说走就走的自然探秘 张家豪在博物馆标本墙前驻足良久，反复观察着展柜里的昆虫标本。这个来自山东胶州市北青实验学校 的男孩，是个十足的 ...

Core Points - The article highlights the transformation of the ecological management efforts in the Qilian Mountain region, emphasizing the role of ecological guardians in restoring the environment and promoting sustainable livelihoods for local communities [1][4][10] Group 1: Ecological Restoration - The Qilian Mountain National Park candidate area has seen significant ecological improvements since the establishment of the ecological management station in 2017, with vegetation area increasing by 9,700 hectares and an average vegetation coverage improvement of 1.45% [7] - The ecological quality has improved by 15.27%, with 60.17% of degraded grasslands effectively restored, enhancing water conservation capacity and runoff [7][10] Group 2: Economic Development - Local herders have transitioned from traditional livestock farming to becoming ecological guardians, receiving professional training and a fixed salary, which has led to the establishment of 15 new farmhouses and 5 camping bases in the region [4][9] - The region is projected to attract nearly 3 million tourists in 2024, generating over 1.2 billion yuan in tourism revenue, showcasing the economic benefits of ecological tourism [9] Group 3: Community Engagement and Education - The establishment of the ecological science popularization museum has attracted 110,000 visitors in two years, highlighting the growing interest in ecological education among students and the community [9][10] - The article emphasizes the importance of systematic governance in improving ecological quality, with 146,000 ecological guardians actively participating in environmental protection efforts across Qinghai province [10]

Core Viewpoint - The current state of the educational travel market is facing significant challenges, with many industry players reporting a decline in business and a shift in consumer behavior towards more cost-effective and meaningful experiences [6][15][35]. Group 1: Market Conditions - The educational travel market is experiencing a downturn, with many operators expressing that 2025 will be the coldest year for the sector [6]. - Reports indicate that ticket sales for popular attractions, such as the China Science and Technology Museum, have drastically decreased, reflecting a broader trend of reduced demand in the educational travel sector [8][10]. - Hotel operators are also feeling the impact, with some reporting no educational travel groups this year compared to a bustling previous year [11][13]. Group 2: Changing Consumer Behavior - Parents are tightening their budgets, leading to a significant shift in spending patterns for educational travel, with many opting for local experiences instead of international trips [18][21]. - The focus has shifted from large family trips to more economical options, such as independent camps where only one child's fee is paid [18]. - There is a growing emphasis on the quality and value of educational content, with parents becoming more discerning about the benefits of such programs [22][25]. Group 3: Safety Concerns - Increased safety awareness among parents and schools has led to a preference for domestic educational travel options, as concerns about international safety incidents have risen [27][29]. - The collective anxiety regarding safety has resulted in a more cautious approach from parents, schools, and educational institutions, further constraining the market [30][31]. Group 4: Future Directions - The educational travel industry must adapt to the new reality by focusing on genuine educational value and aligning offerings with real consumer needs [35][36]. - Innovative and immersive educational experiences, such as nature education and outdoor activities, are likely to gain traction as traditional models become less appealing [38]. - The industry is shifting from a resource-based competition to one that emphasizes content quality and effective communication to attract customers [40][42].

Core Insights - The summer study tour market in China is experiencing a significant downturn, with industry insiders predicting 2025 to be the coldest year for this sector [3][15][40] - Parents are tightening their budgets, leading to a shift in spending habits and a decline in demand for study tours [19][22][30] Group 1: Market Conditions - Industry professionals report a drastic drop in bookings, with some hotels and travel agencies seeing no study tour groups this summer [9][11] - The ticket sales for popular attractions like the China Science and Technology Museum indicate a lack of demand compared to previous years, where tickets were hard to come by [5][7] - The trend is not limited to Beijing, as southern regions are also witnessing a decline in study tour participation [8][15] Group 2: Changing Consumer Behavior - Parents are increasingly opting for local activities instead of overseas study tours, with many choosing to stay within their provinces [12][13][22] - The focus has shifted from family-inclusive trips to individual participation, as parents seek to minimize costs [20][21] - There is a growing awareness among parents regarding the value of study programs, leading to more scrutiny of the offerings [30][31] Group 3: Safety Concerns - Safety anxieties stemming from global events have made parents and schools more cautious about sending children on study tours, particularly abroad [34][36][37] - The combined effect of parental concerns and institutional caution has led to a preference for domestic study programs [38][39] Group 4: Industry Evolution - The study tour industry is transitioning from a focus on quantity to quality, with a need for programs that genuinely enhance children's learning experiences [41][44] - Innovative offerings such as nature education and immersive experiences are likely to gain traction as traditional models falter [46][54] - The importance of effective marketing and brand presence is increasing, as parents now rely on social media for information and bookings [49][52]

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Guangdong Province Nature Education Season has been launched, emphasizing the theme "Nature is Right Around Us" and integrating natural education with public sports activities, such as the mini marathon to support the 15th National Games [2][4][17]. Group 1: Event Launch and Activities - The Nature Education Season was officially launched at the Foshan Botanical Garden, featuring the announcement of the first batch of excellent nature education books in Guangdong Province [2][3]. - A total of 30 outstanding nature education books were selected from submissions across the province, covering various categories such as popular science picture books and ecological literature [6][8][9]. - The event included a mini marathon called "Guangdong Runs," which connected nearly 10 unique nature education bases, promoting both physical activity and awareness of nature education [17][18]. Group 2: Collaboration and Development - Fourteen nature education collaborative units reached preliminary cooperation intentions during the launch, focusing on curriculum development, resource sharing, and joint activities to enhance sustainable development in nature education [13][14]. - Since 2020, the Guangdong Provincial Forestry Bureau has designated July and August as Nature Education Seasons, organizing over 1,400 activities that have reached more than 1 million participants, providing quality green benefits for youth [24][26]. Group 3: Future Plans and Goals - The 2025 Nature Education Season aims to promote ecological awareness through immersive experiences, encouraging the public, especially youth, to engage with nature [30][32]. - The initiative seeks to strengthen service support, create nature classrooms, and enhance social influence, ultimately fostering a strong collective effort for a greener Guangdong [36][38].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of ecological children's books in enhancing environmental awareness and education among children, highlighting their role in connecting nature with young minds and fostering a sense of respect for the environment [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Ecological Children's Books - Ecological children's books are not merely stories or picture books; they aim to communicate ecological themes in a language and imagery that children can understand, thereby initiating a dialogue about ecological civilization and the future [1]. - The value of ecological children's books lies not only in their content but also in their integration with real educational scenarios, such as the development of scientific inquiry courses based on picture books related to national parks [1]. Group 2: Educational Initiatives and Community Involvement - There is a call for more practical outdoor activities, collaborative creation courses, and engaging interest-based classes in nature education, involving educational departments, publishing units, and nature conservation areas [2]. - The establishment of more nature education bases and training for teachers who understand both children's literature and nature is suggested to enhance the effectiveness of ecological education [2]. Group 3: Vision for Future Generations - The article envisions a future where children develop a love for nature through ecological children's books, supported by family and school activities that provide both theoretical knowledge and hands-on experiences [2]. - A collective societal effort is necessary to build a bridge for the next generation that fosters respect and love for nature, ultimately achieving a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating ecological children's books into natural education, highlighting their role in fostering environmental awareness and respect for nature among children [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Ecological Children's Books - Ecological children's books serve as a vital tool in natural education, using language and illustrations that children can understand to connect them with nature and the concept of ecological civilization [1]. - These books are not merely stories; they aim to instill values of respect for nature and resource conservation by engaging children with real-world ecological issues [1]. Group 2: Practical Applications and Initiatives - Various initiatives, such as the "Take Home National Park" series by the Shanghai Natural History Museum, aim to develop scientific inquiry courses based on ecological children's books [1]. - Schools and organizations are exploring ways to transform textbook ecological knowledge into real-life experiences, exemplified by activities like "Night Exploration of Nature" in Huangshan, Anhui, which immerses children in natural environments [1]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts in Natural Education - The article advocates for collaborative efforts among educational departments, publishing units, and nature conservation areas to create localized ecological reading materials and train teachers who understand both children's literature and nature [2]. - Utilizing new technologies to engage children's interests can diversify and enhance the methods of conveying ecological knowledge [2]. Group 4: Vision for Future Generations - The ultimate goal is to cultivate a harmonious relationship between humans and nature, where children develop a love for the environment through both book knowledge and personal experiences [2].

Core Points - The "Qingshan Public Urban Forest" project, focusing on urban biodiversity protection and zero waste advocacy, was officially launched on World Environment Day in Beijing [1] - The project is a collaboration between Meituan Qingshan Plan, SEE Foundation, and other public welfare organizations, aiming to explore ecological improvements in mega cities [1] - A nature education co-construction plan was announced, featuring ten themed courses aimed at enhancing public ecological literacy and promoting sustainable development in Beijing [1][2] Group 1 - The project marks the first urban biodiversity protection initiative in China, addressing the ecological system blind spot that accommodates 67% of the country's population [2] - SEE Foundation has shifted its focus from wild habitat protection to urban habitat restoration, laying the groundwork for the "Qingshan Public Urban Forest" project through research and small-scale explorations [2] - Since the launch of the "Qingshan Public Action" in 2018, over one million merchants have voluntarily joined, providing sustainable momentum for environmental public welfare [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Qianjiang Source-Baishanzu National Park candidate area is a vital ecological zone in China, showcasing rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems, making it a significant area for conservation and research efforts [1][6][11]. Group 1: Ecological Significance - The candidate area is one of China's 35 priority regions for biodiversity protection, featuring well-preserved subtropical forest ecosystems and being the only global habitat for the Baishanzu fir [1][6]. - It serves as an important biological gene pool in Eastern China, hosting 3,032 species of higher plants, 778 species of fungi, and 5,869 species of animals [6][8]. - The area has recently identified 70 new global species, emphasizing its role as a critical habitat for endangered species such as the black muntjac and the Chinese pangolin [8][11]. Group 2: Management and Development - The park candidate area spans approximately 747 square kilometers and consists of two main zones: Qianjiang Source and Baishanzu, managed under a collaborative governance model involving local and provincial authorities [4][25]. - Innovative management strategies include the establishment of a "three-member management" team (national park administrators, forest rangers, and wildlife protectors) and an ecological policing collaboration mechanism [4][25]. - The park promotes sustainable community development through ecological compensation initiatives and the creation of various public welfare jobs for local residents [25]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - The park emphasizes natural education, integrating it into the national education system through various programs aimed at enhancing students' ecological awareness and personal development [20][22]. - Facilities such as science museums and outdoor educational sites have been established to support environmental education and promote awareness of biodiversity [22][24]. - The park has developed themed educational routes and programs to engage youth in exploring nature and understanding ecological conservation [22][27].