中新社柏林12月29日电德国《明镜周刊》29日报道称，德国2025年批准的军备出口规模明显下降。根据 德国联邦经济部回应左翼党问询时提供的数据，截至12月8日，德国2025年共批准了价值84亿欧元的武 器及其他军用装备出口。 数据显示，从出口许可数据看，2025年德国对乌克兰的军备出口规模较2024年显著回落。德国2025年批 准向乌克兰出口的军备总额为11.4亿欧元，而2024年这一数字高达81.5亿欧元。德国联邦经济部解释 称，目前对乌克兰的部分持续援助仍基于此前已获批准的出口项目；此外，部分援乌资金被投入到长期 项目中，尚未在当前出口许可中体现。解释还指出，并非所有军事援助都需要通过军备出口许可程序。 同时，乌克兰正逐步加强本国军工产品的生产能力。 德国新一届联邦政府上台后，德国方面不再公布对乌军事援助的详细清单。其解释称，此举旨在避免披 露西方对乌军事支持的具体情况。(完) （文章来源：中国新闻网） 报道指出，德国军备出口总额在2023年和2024年分别达到121.5亿欧元和133.3亿欧元，均创历史新高。 今年5月，德国新一届联邦政府上台。报道称，德国此后批准的军备出口许可总额为53.9亿欧元。在出 ...

据悉，此次采购将成为德国联邦国防军历史上规模最大的一项单项采购决定。加上本次采购，德国联邦 国防军本年度内已订购的各类军备物资总额近千亿欧元。 当地时间17日，德国国防部证实，德国联邦议院预算委员会已经批准了一份总额约500亿欧元的军备采 购支出。 据悉，在此次获批的约30个采购项目中，最大支出项为军服及个人装备，相关费用超过200亿欧元。此 外，德国还计划追加订购200辆"美洲狮"步兵战车，金额约40亿欧元，并采购用于新一代防空系 统"箭-3"的导弹。上述金额均包含未来数年的规划支出。 （文章来源：央视新闻） ...

Group 1 - The Israeli Ministry of Defense has approved a $1.5 billion procurement plan to produce armored vehicles and tanks domestically over the next five years [1] - This plan aims to increase the inventory of armored vehicles in the Israeli military and enhance the production speed of Merkava tanks, armored personnel carriers, and wheeled armored vehicles [1] - The procurement plan still requires budget approval from the Israeli parliament [1] Group 2 - On August 19, the Israeli cabinet, led by Prime Minister Netanyahu, approved an additional budget of 31 billion new shekels (approximately $9 billion) for the 2025 national budget, primarily for defense spending [1] - This additional budget proposal also needs to be approved by the Israeli parliament [1]

Core Points - Germany is preparing a large-scale military procurement plan aimed at creating "the strongest army in Europe," with expected costs in the hundreds of billions of euros [1] - The German Defense Ministry plans to submit over 60 military procurement orders to parliament by the end of this year, with the top priority being the purchase of 20 "European fighter jets" developed by Germany, the UK, Italy, and Spain, estimated to cost between 3 billion to 5 billion euros [1] - Additional plans include spending approximately 10 billion euros on "Puma" armored vehicles and 7 billion euros on infantry fighting vehicles from Finnish Patria Defense Group, with deliveries expected over the next 10 years [1] - The procurement strategy aims to reduce reliance on the United States and increase Germany's responsibility in European defense, with a focus on prioritizing orders to domestic European manufacturers [1] Summary by Categories Military Procurement - Germany's Defense Ministry is set to submit over 60 military procurement orders, with a focus on European manufacturers [1] - The procurement includes 20 European fighter jets, 100 million euros for "Puma" armored vehicles, and 70 million euros for infantry fighting vehicles [1] Strategic Goals - The initiative is part of a broader strategy to reduce dependence on the United States and enhance Germany's role in European defense [1] - The German government aims to prioritize military spending on European firms to strengthen defense independence [1]

Group 1 - Denmark's Ministry of Defense announced an investment of over 60 billion Danish Krone (approximately 9.19 billion USD) to enhance its defense capabilities [1] - The procurement or leasing of military equipment will be conducted from European missile groups, German defense companies, and Norwegian defense firms [1]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. has approved a potential sale of military equipment to Ukraine valued at $310.5 million, indicating ongoing support for Ukraine amid its conflict with Russia [1] Group 1: Military Sales - The approved military sale includes various types of equipment aimed at enhancing Ukraine's defense capabilities [1] - The total value of the military equipment being considered is $310.5 million, reflecting a significant investment in Ukraine's military resources [1] Group 2: Geopolitical Implications - This decision underscores the U.S. commitment to supporting Ukraine in its ongoing conflict, which may influence geopolitical dynamics in the region [1] - The sale is part of a broader strategy to bolster Ukraine's military strength against external threats [1]