Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's significant role in combating plastic pollution, highlighting the country's comprehensive governance system and innovative practices aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting recycling [1][2][3]. Group 1: Governance and Policies - China has established a "legal-policy-standard" governance system for plastic pollution control, with recent documents like the "Opinions on Further Strengthening Plastic Pollution Control" and the "14th Five-Year Plan for Plastic Pollution Control" expanding the scope of governance to include e-commerce and takeout services [1][2]. - The implementation of "extended producer responsibility" in regions like Shanghai has led to a 20% reduction in packaging waste for participating companies [2]. Group 2: Current Situation and Challenges - In 2023, China generated approximately 62 million tons of plastic waste, with a recycling volume of about 19 million tons, reflecting a 5.6% increase from 2022, but the recycling rate remains low at around 30% [3]. - The express delivery and takeout industries are identified as major sources of plastic pollution, with one delivery platform generating 1.6 million tons of plastic waste from 17 billion orders [3]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - Significant advancements in chemical recycling technologies have been made, such as the "one-step" catalytic cracking process developed by Guangdong Dongyue Chemical Technology Co., which can convert mixed plastic waste into high-value chemical raw materials with minimal environmental impact [5]. - Digital technologies, including blockchain and big data, have enhanced the efficiency of plastic waste management, enabling a transparent and traceable recycling process that benefits both collectors and businesses [6]. Group 4: Public Participation and Awareness - Public involvement is crucial for effective plastic pollution management, with various strategies suggested for reducing plastic consumption, such as using reusable bags and supporting products made from recycled materials [7]. - Community initiatives, such as educational workshops and distribution of guidelines for reducing plastic use, are essential for raising awareness and promoting sustainable practices among consumers [7].