Core Viewpoint - The installation of elevators in old residential buildings in China is a complex issue that highlights the conflicting interests of residents on different floors, leading to disputes and challenges in implementation [2][9][13] Group 1: Elevator Installation Challenges - The process of adding elevators is often met with resistance from lower-floor residents who perceive it as a threat to their property value and quality of life, while higher-floor residents view it as a necessity [2][5] - Legal disputes frequently arise, with higher-floor residents suing lower-floor residents for obstructing elevator installation, indicating a significant divide in interests [5][6] - The lack of a unified homeowners' organization in large old communities complicates the decision-making process and increases communication costs [5][10] Group 2: Policy and Government Initiatives - The Sichuan provincial government has implemented policies to promote elevator installation, including financial support and regulatory frameworks to facilitate the process [13][15] - Nationally, there is a significant market potential for elevator installation, estimated at approximately 2.6 trillion yuan, which presents opportunities for elevator manufacturers and service providers [15] - The government aims to enhance the living conditions of residents, particularly the elderly, through initiatives that include elevator installations as part of broader urban renewal efforts [13][15] Group 3: Community Dynamics and Social Impact - The social dynamics within communities are strained due to the conflicts over elevator installations, leading to a deterioration of neighborly relations [6][8] - Successful elevator installations can significantly improve residents' quality of life and foster a sense of community, bridging the emotional gap created by building height differences [15] - Innovative community practices, such as pre-defined maintenance funding plans, have emerged to address long-term operational challenges associated with newly installed elevators [11][12]