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趋势研判!2025年中国液冷机柜行业发展全景分析:随着算力需求大幅提升,所需服务器机柜数量越来越多[图]
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2025-10-18 02:25
Core Viewpoint - The liquid cooling cabinet is an efficient cooling device that uses liquid as a heat transfer medium, crucial for data centers aiming to reduce carbon emissions and meet high-density cooling demands driven by the rise of generative AI. The global shipment of liquid cooling cabinets is expected to reach 150,000 units by 2026 and 470,000 units by 2030 [1][5]. Group 1: Industry Definition and Classification - Liquid cooling cabinets are defined as high-efficiency cooling devices that utilize liquid to dissipate heat from servers and other equipment. They integrate key components like cooling liquid distribution units and monitoring systems into a standard cabinet framework, creating a plug-and-play cooling environment [2][4]. - The main types of liquid cooling cabinets include cold plate, immersion, and spray cooling cabinets, with cold plate cabinets being the most widely used due to their simple structure and lower costs [3]. Group 2: Current Industry Status - The global liquid cooling cabinet industry is experiencing growth due to the increasing focus on energy conservation and carbon reduction in data centers, which are significant carbon emitters. The demand for high-density cooling solutions is rising alongside the development of generative AI [5]. - In China, the liquid cooling cabinet market is expanding rapidly, driven by strong governmental support for AI infrastructure. The number of operational data center racks in China is projected to grow from 8.1 million in 2023 to 22.5 million by 2025 [6][8]. Group 3: Industry Supply Chain - The liquid cooling cabinet supply chain includes components such as cabinet bodies, independent compartments, connectors, condensers, cooling towers, pumps, monitoring systems, and electrical control systems. The midstream involves manufacturing and system integration, while the downstream applications are primarily in data centers and AI computing centers [8][9]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - The liquid cooling cabinet market is witnessing explosive growth, with several domestic companies actively investing in liquid cooling technology. Key players include Inspur Information, Industrial Fulian, H3C, Dell, Supermicro, and Huawei Digital Energy, among others [10][11]. - Inspur Information has adopted an "All-in Liquid Cooling" strategy, continuously innovating its product offerings to support liquid cooling across its entire server product line. The company reported a revenue of 114 billion CNY from servers and components in 2024, accounting for 99.33% of its total revenue [13][14]. Group 5: Industry Development Trends - The liquid cooling cabinet is becoming a fundamental infrastructure unit in the AI computing era, integrating advanced thermal management technologies. The market is expected to grow significantly due to the rapid development of data centers, cloud computing, and AI, with increasing demand for efficient cooling solutions [17]. - As AI computing demands continue to rise, liquid cooling cabinets are anticipated to transition from high-end applications to standard configurations in intelligent computing centers and cloud data centers, with a trend towards higher density and increased intelligence in monitoring capabilities [17].