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缆绳的高科技“变形记”(唠“科”)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-25 22:12
Core Insights - The evolution of ropes, particularly in the shipping industry, highlights their critical role as a connection between ships and the shore, with advancements in materials leading to increased strength and functionality [1][2]. Group 1: Material Advancements - Modern ropes, such as those made from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fibers, offer comparable strength to steel cables while being only one-seventh the weight, along with corrosion resistance and durability in seawater [2]. - The development of emergency fire-resistant towing ropes demonstrates the need for multi-functional ropes that can withstand high temperatures, maintaining over 90% strength after one hour at 750 degrees Celsius [3]. Group 2: Diverse Applications - Ropes are utilized in various marine applications, including mooring floating production storage and offloading units, positioning systems for offshore wind farms, and specialized cables for oceanographic research that integrate data transmission capabilities [3]. - The deep-sea mooring ropes used in the "Deep Sea No. 1" platform can withstand a pull of 2,300 tons and are designed for a service life of 30 years in deep-sea conditions [3]. Group 3: Technological Integration - The introduction of smart tags for ropes allows for tracking their lifecycle, enhancing safety and reliability in management [4]. - Future innovations may include sensors within ropes to monitor tension, damage, and replacement needs in real-time, further advancing the functionality of these essential tools [4].