老年公寓

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蓝海下的留白:适老公寓供需现实观察
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-09-05 16:08
Core Viewpoint - The aging population in China is increasing, leading to a growing demand for elderly care services, yet the supply of suitable elderly apartments remains insufficient, highlighting a significant gap in the market for the "silver economy" [1][2][3]. Group 1: Market Demand and Supply - As of 2023, the population aged 60 and above in China reached 297 million, accounting for 21.1% of the total population, with those aged 65 and above exceeding 217 million, or 15.4% [2]. - The elderly apartment market is characterized by a significant mismatch between demand and supply, with a notable total gap in available services [3][9]. - The current elderly apartment offerings are polarized, with high-end facilities costing around 15,000 to 20,000 yuan per month, while lower-end facilities charge around 1,300 to 3,000 yuan per month, indicating a lack of affordable, comprehensive options [4][8][9]. Group 2: Challenges in the Elderly Care Sector - The elderly care sector faces challenges such as high operational costs, slow returns on investment, and a shortage of professional talent, which hinder its development [10][16][18]. - The construction of elderly apartments requires significant investment in safety and medical facilities, making it a high-cost endeavor compared to youth-oriented rental properties [12][14]. - The existing high fees for elderly apartments create barriers for many potential residents, leading to high vacancy rates in some facilities [16][18]. Group 3: Policy and Market Opportunities - Recent government policies have aimed to stimulate the "silver economy," emphasizing the need for social capital involvement and the development of competitive elderly care services [18][19]. - There is a call for the creation of affordable, inclusive elderly apartments that can cater to the needs of lower-income groups, which is essential for addressing equity and accessibility issues in elderly care [16][19][22]. - The integration of medical services within elderly living environments is seen as a future direction for the industry, promoting a model where healthcare is readily accessible to residents [21][22].