Core Viewpoint - The novel "Like a Butterfly Free" by Chinese children's literature writer Lu Mei, set against the backdrop of World War II, intertwines the story of Anne Frank, a Jewish girl, and a Shanghai girl, Lao Sheng'en, creating a bridge of cultural exchange between China and Germany [1][3]. Summary by Relevant Sections Historical Context - The novel reflects on the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of remembering World War II history and valuing peace among Chinese youth [1]. Character Development - The character of Anne in the novel is portrayed as a "Chinese Anne," who speaks Chinese and understands the lives and struggles of Chinese children, showcasing a unique cultural blend [3][6]. - The inspiration for the character came from a personal experience of the author, where a visit to a water plant sparked the imagination of a world where Anne and Lao Sheng'en could connect [4][6]. Thematic Elements - The novel explores profound themes through the interactions between the two girls, allowing them to discuss significant issues related to their circumstances [6][9]. - The connection between Anne and the Jewish refugees in Shanghai is essential for the narrative, grounding the story in historical reality rather than creating an entirely fictional backdrop [8][9]. Symbolism - The "彼岸花" (Higanbana or Spider Lily) serves as a significant symbol in the novel, representing a medium that connects the living and the dead, and facilitating the meeting between Lao Sheng'en and Anne [13]. - The imagery of butterflies is also crucial, symbolizing freedom and the pursuit of light, reflecting the themes of hope and connection between souls [16]. Narrative Structure - The narrative includes a poignant moment where Lao Sheng'en reflects on the transition from childhood to maturity, marked by the age of ten, symbolizing a significant milestone in a child's life [14][15]. - The setting of the "金房子" (Golden House) is inspired by real locations, creating a tangible link between the fictional world and historical contexts, enhancing the depth of the story [10][11].