《安妮日记》

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英国海军奠基人的六大卷日记,写了大火、革命和风流韵事
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-19 04:44
皮普斯的日记不同一般,信息量巨大,"事无巨细"都往里写 写日记有什么好处呢?最大的好处是便于后人挖你的坟,讨伐你的人品,制作出一条条吸人眼球的推文吗?写日 记的人们都在地下颤抖,特别是敬纸惜字的知识分子们,他们一笔一画写日记的时候,是想不到文字有一天会变 成"数据",表达和记录自己的事与思,有一天会变成清算自己的证据的。 想要通过塞缪尔·皮普斯(1633—1703)的日记来清算此人,是不难的。他骚扰女性成癖,不仅搞风流事,还把风 流事都写下来,但其他的,对仆人的刻薄,在政治上采取的变色龙立场,在英国海军建设方面做出功绩,等等, 他也记了下来。他的日记有六大卷,比16世纪著名的《蒙田随笔》的篇幅还要大许多。如果你只想"了解了解", 那一定会了解到那些证明他如何"渣"的内容,媒介会向你送来这类数据;但如果你读克莱尔·托马林的这部皮普斯 传记,就是给自己一个成为一名"读者",进而真正去了解人性的机会。 最"个人"的日记 一名读者理应认识到,皮普斯的日记不同一般。信息量巨大是第一特点,"事无巨细"都往里写。而且皮普斯很 少"反思",记事记人有"原始"痕迹,只发表书写时的感慨,而非写着写着就有意识地开始做一件著书立说式 ...
访谈|陆梅:“中国的安妮”是灵魂和灵魂的呼应
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-26 01:38
Core Viewpoint - The novel "Like a Butterfly Free" by Chinese children's literature writer Lu Mei, set against the backdrop of World War II, intertwines the story of Anne Frank, a Jewish girl, and a Shanghai girl, Lao Sheng'en, creating a bridge of cultural exchange between China and Germany [1][3]. Summary by Relevant Sections Historical Context - The novel reflects on the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of remembering World War II history and valuing peace among Chinese youth [1]. Character Development - The character of Anne in the novel is portrayed as a "Chinese Anne," who speaks Chinese and understands the lives and struggles of Chinese children, showcasing a unique cultural blend [3][6]. - The inspiration for the character came from a personal experience of the author, where a visit to a water plant sparked the imagination of a world where Anne and Lao Sheng'en could connect [4][6]. Thematic Elements - The novel explores profound themes through the interactions between the two girls, allowing them to discuss significant issues related to their circumstances [6][9]. - The connection between Anne and the Jewish refugees in Shanghai is essential for the narrative, grounding the story in historical reality rather than creating an entirely fictional backdrop [8][9]. Symbolism - The "彼岸花" (Higanbana or Spider Lily) serves as a significant symbol in the novel, representing a medium that connects the living and the dead, and facilitating the meeting between Lao Sheng'en and Anne [13]. - The imagery of butterflies is also crucial, symbolizing freedom and the pursuit of light, reflecting the themes of hope and connection between souls [16]. Narrative Structure - The narrative includes a poignant moment where Lao Sheng'en reflects on the transition from childhood to maturity, marked by the age of ten, symbolizing a significant milestone in a child's life [14][15]. - The setting of the "金房子" (Golden House) is inspired by real locations, creating a tangible link between the fictional world and historical contexts, enhancing the depth of the story [10][11].
暴风雨中的微笑(创作者谈)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-03 22:08
Group 1 - The article discusses the influence of Soviet literature on Chinese writers, particularly during the early 20th century and after the establishment of New China, highlighting its lasting impact on the development of Chinese revolutionary and contemporary literature [8][9][10] - It emphasizes the significance of various literary works, such as "Youth Forever" by Wang Meng, in connecting the narratives of the Chinese revolution and contemporary literary growth, showcasing the diverse styles and themes that emerged from this period [8][9] - The narrative explores the historical context of underground struggles during a tumultuous era, aiming to authentically depict the social environment, ideological currents, and the realities faced by underground workers, rather than merely fitting into the spy novel genre [10][11] Group 2 - The article reflects on the rich narrative tradition of genre novels, including spy fiction, and their evolution from ancient military and political themes to more complex modern narratives, providing insights into human nature and societal dynamics [12][13] - It highlights the emotional and psychological impacts of war on individuals, drawing connections between various cultural narratives that address the universal tragedies of conflict, such as "The Diary of Anne Frank" and "Schindler's List," which resonate with readers across different backgrounds [13][14] - The discussion underscores the importance of literature in revealing the hidden complexities of human experiences during war, fostering empathy and reflection on injustice and suffering [13][14]