Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements and challenges in the 3D geological exploration project undertaken by China National Petroleum Corporation's Tarim Oilfield, emphasizing the use of technology and the dedication of workers in harsh mountainous conditions [2][10]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Puxi 3D project, located in the Kunlun Mountains, started in March this year and aims to utilize seismic data to identify underground oil and gas reserves [2]. - The project area has a maximum elevation of 3,200 meters and a height difference of over 700 meters [2]. Group 2: Workforce and Operations - The project involves over 2,400 workers from the 2170 team, who are engaged in various tasks such as surveying, drilling, and data collection in challenging terrains [5]. - Worker Wang Zijian has 13 years of experience in geological exploration and has participated in over 20 projects, spending six to seven months in the field each year [4]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - To ensure the quality of geological data, the project requires well locations to be spaced 50 meters apart, with a positional error of no more than one meter [7]. - The team has improved mountain drilling equipment to reduce weight, facilitating easier transport across rugged terrain [7]. - The project plans to collect data from 69,120 seismic shots, necessitating the drilling of over 69,000 wells, which presents significant logistical challenges [8]. Group 4: Use of Aerial Technology - The introduction of helicopters and drones has significantly reduced the physical strain on workers and improved operational efficiency, with helicopters used for heavy equipment and drones for lighter items [10]. - Drone operator Fang Qinghai faces new challenges in mountainous operations, requiring him to climb to high altitudes for effective drone control [12]. Group 5: Commitment to Challenges - Despite the high altitude and severe weather conditions, the determination of the exploration team remains strong, supported by new technological equipment [13].