Core Viewpoint - The joint issuance of policies by multiple government departments aims to accelerate the construction of a technology finance system that supports high-level technological self-reliance and innovation, providing comprehensive financial services throughout the lifecycle of technology innovation [1][2]. Group 1: Innovation Financial Support - The "Innovation Points System," introduced by the Ministry of Science and Technology in 2022, evaluates the innovation capabilities and potential of technology enterprises through structured indicators and data, helping financial institutions accurately identify innovative companies [2]. - Banks are encouraged to utilize the innovation points to enhance the first loan rate for technology enterprises, thereby providing tailored financial support and lowering the barriers for initial loans [2][3]. Group 2: Case Studies of Financial Institutions - The Hefei branch of Industrial and Commercial Bank has integrated the local "Innovation Points System" database with its credit system, allowing companies with a score of 60 or above to apply for specialized financial products with loan amounts up to 10 million yuan online and 20 million yuan offline [3]. - Agricultural Bank of Jiangsu Province provided a new loan of 100 million yuan to a technology enterprise based on its innovation points, demonstrating a flexible approach to credit assessment [3]. Group 3: Risk Sharing Mechanisms - Establishing a risk-sharing mechanism for technology finance is crucial for supporting technology enterprises, with plans for a special guarantee program for technology innovation [4]. - Banks are enhancing their risk management capabilities and developing differentiated assessment systems that focus on innovation factors suitable for technology enterprises [4][5]. Group 4: Innovative Loan Models - Qingdao has introduced a patent pledge insurance loan model, where the risk is shared among banks, insurance companies, and guarantee companies, addressing the issue of insufficient collateral for technology enterprises [5]. - The collaboration model of "bank + government financing guarantee + enterprise" is encouraged to provide stronger risk mitigation support for enterprises [5].