接受中国经济时报记者采访的专家表示，五项任务举措环环相扣，建立了从供给端到需求端的全链条推进机制，最受益行业包括文化旅游与休闲娱乐、体 育健康、医疗康养、"数字+服务"融合业态。政策真正落地，则能切实提升居民消费能力和信心，激励企业端提供真正让人心动的高品质服务。 图片来源/摄图网授权 ■ 中国经济时报记者 刘慧 2025年9月，商务部等9部门联合印发《关于扩大服务消费的若干政策措施》的通知，提出五项任务举措，包括培育服务消费促进平台、丰富高品质服务供 给、激发服务消费新增量、加强财政金融支持、健全统计监测制度。 五项任务举措形成了一个内在驱动的增强回路 中国宏观经济研究院高级顾问专家、市场与价格研究所原所长杨宜勇对中国经济时报记者表示："五项任务举措环环相扣，形成了一个内在驱动的增强回 路。" 杨宜勇称，培育服务消费促进平台作为基础载体，是服务消费的"舞台"和"枢纽"。政策旨在支持和升级各类消费平台，包括线上平台和线下平台。好的平 台能降低交易成本、提升消费体验、汇聚商业流量，是一切消费活动的基础。丰富高品质服务供给作为核心引擎，是解决"消费什么"的问题。政策着力于 增加高质量、多样化的服务产品。只有供给端 ...

9月18日，在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上，科技部副部长邱勇表 示，科技离不开金融的大力支持。银行信贷更大力度支持科技创新，科技创新和技术改造再贷款规模增 加到了8000亿元，再贷款利率降低至1.5%，支持的范围更大、贷款的利率更低。联动实施"创新积分 制"和科技创新专项担保计划，累计向21家银行推荐了超过17万家科技型中小企业，签订贷款合同超 2900亿元，企业融资的获得感显著提升。推动国家开发银行设立3000亿元的"重大科技创新和基础研究 专项贷款"，加强对国家重大科技任务的金融支持。在中央政策的引导下，截至6月底，科技型中小企业 贷款余额达到3.46万亿元，同比增长22.9%，增速比各项贷款高16.1个百分点。 ...

【国家外汇管理局：#扩大跨境融资便利#】国家外汇管理局发布关于深化跨境投融资外汇管理改革有关 事宜的通知。通知提出，扩大跨境融资便利。全国范围内符合条件的高新技术、"专精特新"和科技型中 小企业，可在不超过等值1000万美元额度内借用外债。其中，有关部门依托"创新积分制"遴选的符合条 件的企业，可在不超过等值2000万美元额度内借用外债。#缩减资本项目收入使用负面清单# 来源：新浪科技 ...

为深入贯彻党的二十届三中全会精神，落实党中央、国务院决策部署，扩大高水平开放，服务经济高质 量发展，日前，国家外汇管理局发布《国家外汇管理局关于深化跨境投融资外汇管理改革有关事宜的通 知》(以下简称《通知》)。 国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌表示，近年来，国家外汇管理局按照系统集成、稳妥有序的思 路持续深化改革、扩大开放，在充分调研了解银行、企业、个人有关外商直接投资(FDI)、跨境融资、 资本项目收入支付等外汇业务意见建议的基础上制定《通知》，不断提升跨境投融资便利化水平，助力 吸引和利用外资，促进金融服务实体经济高质量发展。 要 点 速 将在部分省市试点的境内非企业科研机构接收境外资金("科汇通")政策扩大至全国，便利非企业科研机 构吸引利用外资 扩大跨境融资便利，将高新技术、"专精特新"和科技型中小企业的跨境融资便利化额度统一提高至等值 1000万美元 将部分依托"创新积分制"遴选的符合条件的企业的跨境融资便利化额度进一步提升至等值2000万美元 简化相关登记管理，对于参与跨境融资便利化业务的企业在签约登记环节不再要求免于提供上一年度或 最近一期经审计的财务报告 缩减资本项目收入使用负面清单，取消 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the introduction of measures to enhance financial support for technology-driven enterprises in Liaoning Province, aligning with the national innovation-driven development strategy [2][3] - The measures include 20 specific actions across seven areas such as monetary credit, capital markets, venture capital, technology insurance, and financing guarantees [2][3] - A press conference was held to explain the policies, with officials from the provincial science and technology department and the People's Bank of China in attendance [2] Group 2 - The measures aim to utilize monetary policy tools effectively to support technology enterprises, including optimizing credit products and establishing specialized technology finance institutions [3] - Key initiatives include promoting intellectual property pledge loans, expanding "Science and Technology Loans," and developing a comprehensive service platform for innovation points [3][4] - The plan emphasizes the importance of capital markets by supporting technology enterprise listings and developing a "Technology Board" in the bond market [3][4] Group 3 - The measures encourage venture capital investment in early-stage, small, and long-term projects, particularly in hard technology sectors [4] - It includes establishing a joint development fund and angel investment funds to support various technology projects [4][5] - The plan also focuses on enhancing technology insurance to mitigate risks associated with innovation, including the establishment of a "shared insurance body" for major research equipment [4][5] Group 4 - The government aims to lower financing costs and enhance risk compensation mechanisms to attract more financial resources for technology innovation [5][6] - The measures propose a collaborative mechanism between technology and finance sectors to address challenges in technology financing [6] - Future steps include establishing a coordinated mechanism for technology finance and integrating various data platforms to improve the evaluation of technology enterprises [6]

Core Insights - The "Enterprise Innovation Points Quantitative Evaluation Platform" in Fuxin City has been launched, allowing companies to receive loans based on their innovation scores, with a notable example being Fuxin Zhongfu Light Metal Technology Co., which secured a loan of 7 million yuan due to a score of 70 [1][2] - The platform integrates 18 core indicators from the Ministry of Science and Technology with 10 local indicators, creating a 150-point evaluation system that emphasizes core technology capabilities through a "R&D expenses veto" mechanism [2] - The platform has already evaluated 110 technology-based enterprises in Fuxin, with 20 classified as A-level (above 120 points), representing 18% of the total [2] Group 1 - The platform aims to connect financial resources with technology and industry resources, facilitating the flow of funds to technology-oriented enterprises [1][2] - Financial institutions like Shengjing Bank and Postal Savings Bank have introduced "innovation point loans" with interest rates reduced by 15% compared to traditional products [2] - The provincial government plans to establish a provincial-level innovation points data platform to further promote the system and expand its application scenarios [3] Group 2 - The platform's intelligent evaluation system enhances efficiency by over 80%, allowing for quick data import and innovation point generation [2] - The complete cycle of "evaluation—credit granting—support" is established, directly linking evaluation results to bank loan approvals and technology project applications [2] - Future plans include integrating insurance and venture capital institutions into the innovation points data platform to provide more financial support for technology innovation [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by small and micro technology enterprises in securing financing due to rising raw material costs and insufficient collateral, and highlights innovative solutions being implemented in Shandong Province to address these issues through a new financing coordination mechanism [1][2][3]. Group 1: Financing Challenges - Small and micro technology enterprises like Weifang Tianxin are struggling with increased operating costs and tight cash flow due to rising raw material prices [1]. - These enterprises often lack sufficient collateral for traditional loans, making it difficult to secure financing [1][2]. Group 2: Innovative Financing Solutions - The establishment of the "Small and Micro Enterprise Financing Coordination Mechanism" aims to assist enterprises with financing needs that do not currently meet loan conditions through a "joint consultation" approach [2][3]. - Over 1,300 joint consultations have been conducted in Shandong, helping to resolve financing issues for more than 4,400 enterprises [2]. Group 3: Innovation Points - The introduction of the "Innovation Points" system allows technology enterprises to convert their technological achievements into creditworthiness, enabling them to secure loans without traditional collateral [3][4]. - Weifang Tianxin received a loan of 9 million yuan at an interest rate of 3.41% based on its innovation points, demonstrating the effectiveness of this new financing approach [3][5]. Group 4: Case Studies - The experience of Zibo Boxin Agricultural Technology Company illustrates how the financing coordination mechanism can help high-potential enterprises overcome collateral shortages through tailored financing solutions [7][8]. - The "Financial+" studio in Zouping City exemplifies the proactive approach of bringing financial services directly to enterprises, facilitating quick access to loans [9][10]. Group 5: Overall Impact - The financing coordination mechanism represents a significant shift in how financial resources are allocated to small and micro enterprises, enhancing their access to capital and supporting their growth [10][11].

Core Insights - The article discusses the challenges faced by small and micro technology enterprises in securing financing due to rising raw material costs and limited collateral options, highlighting the establishment of a new financing coordination mechanism in Shandong to address these issues [1][2][3]. Group 1: Financing Challenges - Many small technology enterprises, like Weifang Tianxin, struggle with cash flow due to increased operational costs and difficulties in obtaining loans due to insufficient collateral [1][3]. - The financing challenges are exacerbated by the limited scale of these enterprises, making it hard to secure new loans without adequate collateral [1][3]. Group 2: Innovative Solutions - The "Joint Diagnosis" mechanism, initiated by financial regulatory authorities, aims to provide tailored financial solutions for enterprises that do not meet traditional lending criteria, creating a closed-loop process for identifying and solving financing issues [1][4]. - Over 1,300 "Joint Diagnosis" sessions have been conducted in Shandong, successfully addressing financing difficulties for over 4,400 enterprises [2]. Group 3: Innovation Points - The introduction of the "Innovation Points" system allows technology enterprises to convert their technological achievements into creditworthiness, enabling banks to issue loans based on these points rather than traditional collateral [3][4]. - Weifang Tianxin received a loan of 9 million yuan at a low interest rate of 3.41% based on its innovation points, demonstrating the effectiveness of this new financing approach [3][5]. Group 4: Case Studies - The experience of Zibo Boxin Agricultural Technology Company illustrates how the "Second Recommendation" process can help high-potential enterprises overcome financing barriers despite lacking collateral [7][8]. - Zibo Boxin received a 5 million yuan unsecured loan at a favorable interest rate of 3.35%, showcasing the success of tailored financing solutions [8]. Group 5: Local Initiatives - The "Financial+" studio in Zouping City exemplifies a proactive approach to financing, providing on-site financial services to small enterprises, thus facilitating easier access to loans [9][10]. - The integration of online and offline services in Zouping enhances the efficiency of financial support for small enterprises, allowing them to access financing solutions without leaving their premises [10][11]. Group 6: Overall Impact - The financing coordination mechanism represents a significant shift in how financial services engage with small and micro enterprises, emphasizing the importance of technology and innovation in driving economic growth [11].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a financing coordination mechanism for small and micro enterprises aims to address the financing difficulties faced by technology-based small and micro enterprises, particularly those with light assets and lack of collateral [1][4]. Group 1: Financing Challenges - Technology-based small and micro enterprises often struggle to secure financing due to their "light asset" nature, which makes it difficult to provide traditional collateral such as land or property [2][3]. - These enterprises possess core patents and promising prospects but frequently encounter barriers in obtaining funding, leading to a situation where they have technology but lack capital [2][4]. - The traditional banking system primarily evaluates credit based on fixed assets, which does not adequately recognize the value of intangible assets like technology and patents [2][4]. Group 2: Mechanism Implementation - The new financing coordination mechanism promotes collaboration among government departments and financial institutions to break down information barriers and incorporate the "soft power" of enterprises into the credit assessment process [4][8]. - Innovative models such as "data credit enhancement," "technology credit enhancement," and "guarantee credit enhancement" have been introduced to support financing for technology-based enterprises [4][5]. - The mechanism facilitates the establishment of information-sharing channels, allowing banks to access critical data on enterprises' technological capabilities and market positions, thus improving credit evaluation accuracy [4][8]. Group 3: Innovative Financing Solutions - The "innovation points system" is a key innovation within the mechanism, allowing technology-based enterprises to obtain financing based on their innovation capabilities rather than traditional collateral [7][8]. - For example, a company with over 31 patents was able to secure a loan of 9 million within three days at a lower interest rate due to its high innovation score [7][8]. - The mechanism has led to the development of tailored financing solutions for enterprises that meet specific criteria, enabling them to access necessary funds more efficiently [8].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a financing coordination mechanism for small and micro enterprises aims to address the financing difficulties faced by technology-based small and micro enterprises, particularly those lacking traditional collateral [1][4]. Group 1: Mechanism Overview - The new mechanism, approved by the State Council, focuses on enhancing collaboration between central and local governments and financial institutions to facilitate direct and efficient access to credit for small and micro enterprises [1][4]. - It aims to break the traditional reliance on physical collateral by incorporating factors such as technological strength, industry position, and development prospects into the credit assessment system [1][4][9]. Group 2: Challenges Faced by Technology-Based SMEs - Technology-based small and micro enterprises often struggle to secure financing due to their "light asset" nature, which makes it difficult for banks to evaluate their intangible assets like patents and R&D capabilities [2][3]. - Many of these enterprises face a dilemma of having technology but lacking collateral, which restricts their ability to obtain necessary funding for growth and expansion [3][4]. Group 3: Innovations in Financing - The mechanism has led to the introduction of innovative models such as "data credit enhancement," "technology credit enhancement," and "guarantee credit enhancement," which collectively aim to support technology-based enterprises [4][5]. - The "innovation points system" has emerged as a significant innovation, allowing for the quantification of a company's innovation capabilities, thus enabling access to credit based on these metrics rather than traditional collateral [6][8]. Group 4: Success Stories and Impact - The implementation of the innovation points system has already benefited companies like Weifang Tianxin Radiator Co., which received a loan of 9 million within three days, significantly lower than conventional loan rates [6][8]. - Financial institutions are now able to create tailored financing solutions for technology-based enterprises, effectively transforming their technological value into a "financial passport" for credit access [9][10].