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看“文物医生”的工作日常
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-02 01:00
Core Viewpoint - The Beijing Grand Canal Museum has completed the construction of its cultural relics protection center, which features an innovative visual display and restoration area, allowing the public to engage with the relics and the restoration process in an immersive manner [2][5]. Group 1: Museum and Cultural Relics Protection Center - The museum's relics visualization storage spans 760 square meters and houses over 100 exquisite Ming and Qing dynasty furniture pieces, along with 6,000 blocks of the Qing Dynasty's "Tripitaka" woodblocks [2]. - The center is the largest of its kind in Beijing, integrating a comprehensive restoration room with display functions, enabling visitors to witness the relics' restoration process through interactive experiences [2][5]. Group 2: Restoration Techniques and Innovations - Traditional restoration involves four main processes: cleaning, separating, repairing, and completing, with the cleaning phase being particularly meticulous and labor-intensive [3]. - The use of a special dough made from oat flour and glycerin enhances the cleaning process, ensuring safety and effectiveness in dust removal without leaving residues [4]. - The introduction of a biological adhesive agent for the "revealing" process allows for the safe separation of old protective layers from the artwork, significantly improving the precision and safety of restoration efforts [4].