Core Viewpoint - Despite the industry downturn, Dongfang Zirconium (002167.SZ) has managed to turn losses into profits in the first half of 2025, reporting a net profit of 29.08 million yuan [1][3]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Dongfang Zirconium achieved an operating income of 626 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 23.07% [1][3]. - The company reported a net profit of 29.08 million yuan and a non-recurring net profit of 29.14 million yuan, both showing a turnaround from losses [1][3]. - The financial structure has improved, with the debt-to-asset ratio decreasing to 27.08% by the end of June 2025 [2][4]. Industry Context - The zircon sand industry is cyclical, and Dongfang Zirconium's performance has been volatile, with operating income showing single-digit growth over the past three years [3]. - The domestic zircon sand prices exhibited a "steady then declining" trend in the first half of 2025, influenced by weak terminal demand and falling prices in foreign markets [3]. - Despite the challenges, demand for zircon sand in emerging applications (such as nuclear power, high-end ceramics, and battery materials) continues to grow, presenting structural opportunities for the industry [3]. Shareholder Influence - Longbai Group acquired a 24.99% stake in Dongfang Zirconium by mid-2025, having increased its shareholding from 15.66% in late 2019 [5]. - Longbai Group has been actively supporting Dongfang Zirconium in strengthening its core business through both organic growth and acquisitions [5]. Research and Development - Dongfang Zirconium has consistently invested in R&D, with expenditures of 56.53 million yuan, 63.24 million yuan, 74.28 million yuan, and 49.99 million yuan from 2021 to 2024, and 27.80 million yuan in the first half of 2025 [6]. - The company holds 20 invention patents and 76 utility model patents, having developed new products and processes such as high-purity ultra-fine zirconia and gem-grade zirconia [7].