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海洋能规模化利用前景广阔
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-12 00:09
Core Insights - The 2025 China Marine Development Index Report indicates a 15.6% increase in newly utilized marine area in 2024, ensuring the marine space resource factor continues to strengthen for major projects like oil and gas and transportation infrastructure [1] - Offshore wind power generation is expected to grow by nearly 30% compared to the previous year, enhancing marine energy supply capabilities [1] - The Ministry of Natural Resources and the National Development and Reform Commission have issued guidelines to promote the large-scale utilization of marine energy, focusing on new technologies and models [1] Group 1: Marine Energy Development - Marine energy is recognized as an important green renewable energy source, and its large-scale utilization is essential for promoting high-quality development and enhancing new productivity [1] - Recent advancements in marine energy resource utilization technology have significantly improved overall levels, with the first megawatt-level tidal current generator successfully operating in 2022, generating over 4.5 million kilowatt-hours [1] - Breakthroughs in wave energy utilization have been achieved, with applications in island energy security, deep-sea aquaculture, and offshore equipment power supply, creating multiple "global firsts" [1] Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations - There is an urgent need for the iteration and upgrading of marine energy utilization equipment, as well as the expansion of pilot projects [2] - A problem-oriented approach is necessary to provide new momentum for marine industry upgrades, enhancing the quality and core competitiveness of the marine economy [2] - Emphasis on innovation is crucial, with a focus on enhancing equipment reliability and reducing construction and maintenance costs to improve the economic viability of marine energy generation [2] Group 3: Pilot Projects and International Cooperation - The promotion of practical marine energy application projects is essential, with a focus on converting major scientific and technological achievements into applications [3] - Central enterprises are encouraged to lead demonstration projects, while coastal provinces should support pilot implementations based on local resources and industrial foundations [3] - Strengthening international cooperation is vital, with a focus on building multinational joint research platforms and sharing experimental data to reduce R&D costs [3]
10万亿海洋经济崛起硬科技注入产业发展澎湃动力
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-07-28 17:59
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the significant growth and strategic importance of China's marine economy, which is projected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, marking a historic milestone [1][2][8] - The marine economy is defined as economic activities centered around the development and utilization of marine resources, encompassing various sectors such as marine energy, fisheries, shipping, tourism, equipment manufacturing, biomedicine, and environmental technology [2][8] - The marine economy's contribution to China's GDP is increasing, with projections indicating it will account for 7.81% of GDP in 2024, the highest since 2020 [3][8] Group 2 - The marine economy's total output value has grown from 8 trillion yuan in 2020 to 10.54 trillion yuan in 2024, reflecting a growth rate that surpasses many traditional industries [2][3] - In the first quarter of 2025, the marine economy maintained a positive growth trend, with a preliminary marine production value of 2.5 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.7% [3] Group 3 - Technological innovation is a key driver of growth in the marine economy, with emerging industries in this sector seeing an increase in added value of 7.2% in 2024, outpacing the overall marine production value growth [4] - The marine economy's industrial structure is being optimized, with the second industry's production value reaching 3.77 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 35.8% of the total [4] Group 4 - China has established a leading position in various marine sectors, with the country securing 69.4% of the global market share for newly contracted marine engineering equipment in 2024 [6][7] - The shipbuilding industry continues to dominate globally, with China maintaining the top position in shipbuilding completion, new orders, and hand-held orders for 15 consecutive years [6][7] Group 5 - The marine economy is not only a response to economic development needs but also a crucial component of national strategy, leveraging China's rich marine resources and technological capabilities for further breakthroughs [8]