登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 证券代码：601106 证券简称：中国一重（维权） 公告编号：2025-031 中国第一重型机械股份公司关于上海证券交易所对公司年报信息披露监管问询函的回复公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 中国第一重型机械股份公司（以下简称中国一重或公司），于2025年5月22日收到上海证券交易所上市 公司管理一部下发的《关于中国第一重型机械股份公司2024年年度报告的信息披露监管问询函》（上证 公函〔2025〕0621号）（以下简称《问询函》），公司收到《问询函》后，高度重视，积极组织相关部 门对《问询函》所述事项逐项落实并回复。现对《问询函》所述事项回复公告如下： 问题一：关于应收账款与合同资产。 按单项计提坏账准备的应收账款前十名情况如下： 单位：亿元 ■ 相关业务开展前的尽调措施：相关业务开展前，公司通过国家企业信用信息公示系统核实企业名称、注 册号、注册资本、实缴资本、成立日期、营业期限、经营范围、法定代表人、股东及出资情况、注册地 址等，重点关注客户是否存 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company received an inquiry letter from the Shanghai Stock Exchange regarding its annual report disclosure, particularly focusing on accounts receivable and contract assets, which are significant factors in its financial performance and potential risks [1]. Group 1: Accounts Receivable - The company's accounts receivable at the end of the period amounted to 7.323 billion, with a cumulative provision for bad debts of 3.811 billion, and a current period provision for bad debts of 1.091 billion, which is a major reason for the company's losses this year [2]. - The provision for bad debts on accounts receivable increased by approximately 1.215 billion compared to the previous year, with a total of 2.787 billion provided on a single-item basis [2]. - The company was asked to disclose detailed information regarding the top ten accounts receivable, including transaction details, payment history, aging of receivables, and credit management measures [2][3]. Group 2: Contract Assets - The company's contract assets at the end of the reporting period were valued at 5.231 billion, with a cumulative provision for bad debts of 0.094 billion, representing a provision rate of only 1.8% [2]. - The company was requested to provide details on the top five contract assets, including project names, transaction details, counterparties, contract amounts, aging, and expected settlement times [2]. - The company has a structured approach to classify customers based on their credit risk, which influences the provision for bad debts [16]. Group 3: Inventory - The company's inventory at the end of 2024 was recorded at 8.630 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 6.44%, with work-in-progress and finished goods accounting for 6.621 billion [19]. - The increase in inventory is attributed to the long production cycles of the company's products, which are primarily custom-made for large enterprises [19][22]. - The company has identified specific reasons for inventory aging beyond typical production cycles, including project delays and new product failures, and has taken measures to assess and provision for potential inventory impairments [23][25].