机构：山西证券 2025Q3 名创国内同店销售增长提速，名创海外同店销售转正。分业务看，1）MINISO 中国，2025 年 前三季度，实现营收80.24 亿元，同比增长14.1%，其中2025Q3 同店销售同比增长高单位数，2025 年10 月同店销售同比增长进一步提速至低双位数，延续逐季改善趋势。截至2025Q3 末，名创优品国内共拥 有门店4407 家，较年初净增加21 家，其中，2025Q3 单季度门店净增加102 家。2）MINISO 海外， 2025 年前三季度，实现营收58.46 亿元，同比增长28.7%，其中，2025Q3 可比同店销售同比增长低单位 数，扭转上半年的下降态势，其中战略市场北美及欧洲的同店销售增长更为优异，海外直营业务的经营 利润率同比提升。 截至2025Q3 末，名创优品海外市场门店合计为3424 家，较年初净增加306 家。 分区域看，北美、拉美、亚洲（除中国）、欧洲、其它区域门店分别为421、684、1748、337、234 家，较年初净增加71、47、137、42、9 家。3）TOP TOY，2025年前三季度，实现营收13.17 亿元，同 比增长87.9%，其中202 ...

中国旺旺(00151)午后跌近3%，截至发稿，跌2.58%，报4.91港元，成交额2246.29万港元。 此外，2025财年上半年集团毛利率较上一财年同期下降1.1个百分点至46.2%。虽然白砂糖、明胶、原纸 等部分大宗原材料及包装材料单位耗用成本下降，但进口全脂奶粉与棕榈油单位耗用成本的上升，抵消 了前述下降的正向影响，仍使集团毛利率出现了下滑。 消息面上，中国旺旺今日午间公布截至2025年9月30日止六个月中期业绩，收益约111.08亿元，同比增 长2.1%；公司权益持有人应占利润约17.17亿元，同比减少7.8%；每股基本及摊薄盈利14.55份。 ...

点击注册小程序 查看完整报告 特别申明： 本订阅号中所涉及的证券研究信息由光大证券研究所编写，仅面向光大证券专业投资者客户，用作新媒体形势下研究 信息和研究观点的沟通交流。非光大证券专业投资者客户，请勿订阅、接收或使用本订阅号中的任何信息。本订阅号 难以设置访问权限，若给您造成不便，敬请谅解。光大证券研究所不会因关注、收到或阅读本订阅号推送内容而视相 关人员为光大证券的客户。 报告摘要 事件: 公司发布3Q25业绩，实现收入1131亿元，yoy+22.3%/qoq-2.4%；实现Non-IFRs净利润113亿元， yoy+80.9%/qoq+4.4%，对应Non-IFRs净利率10%。3Q25智能汽车及AI等创新业务实现正向盈利7亿元。 3Q25智能手机量升价降，预计毛利率仍将持续承压 3Q25小米智能手机实现收入460亿元，yoy-3.1%/qoq+1%。1)出货量同比微增：3Q25小米智能手机出货 4330万台，yoy+0.5%，实现连续9个季度同比增长、连续21个季度市占率全球前三。2)ASP同环比双降： 3Q25小米智能手机ASP 1062.8元，yoy-3.6%/qoq-1%，主要系海外市场ASP下 ...

公司回复，报告期内高分子改性材料毛利率分别为14.39%、14.21%、8.75%和9.58%。2024年度毛利率 下降主要由于国内EVA供给端产能扩张，需求端光伏新增装机增速放缓，EVA价格震荡下行，叠加市场 竞争激烈，产品售价下降幅度大于原材料成本降幅。2025年1-6月毛利率回升至9.58%，系市场供需逐步 恢复平衡，且部分高性能产品获市场认可，议价能力有所提升。 南方财经11月19日电，祥和实业(603500.SH)公告，上海证券交易所于2025年11月7日对公司向不特定对 象发行可转换公司债券申请文件下发审核问询函，重点关注高分子改性材料毛利率下降问题。 ...

01 问询 根据申请文件：公司电池电解液添加剂产品2023年、2024年毛利率持续为负，其他类产品2024年毛利率为负。 请发行人：区分表面工程化学品、新能源电池材料、特种表面活性剂、其他类产品的细分产品（下同），说明报告期内销售的负毛利率产品的具体情况、 毛利率为负的原因，对应的原材料、库存商品等各类存货减值测试的具体过程，存货跌价准备计提是否充分。 【公司简介】武汉吉和昌新材料股份有限公司主要从事表面与界面处理相关特种功能性材料的研发、生产和销售。 02 回复 （一）区分表面工程化学品、新能源电池材料、特种表面活性剂、其他类产品的细分产品（下同），说明报告期内销售的负毛利率产品的具体情况、毛利 率为负的原因 进一步分析，报告期内，公司自产锂电池电解液添加剂销量、单价和平均成本、毛利率情况如下： 锂电池电解液添加剂2023年度、2024年度毛利率为负的原因系但随着行业内新增产能的逐步释放，电解液添加剂行业逐步出现供大于求的状况，市场阶段 性供需失衡带来的市场竞争加剧以及下游企业成本控制传导导致产品价格快速下降，尽管公司不断提升内部管理效率以及规模效应，但锂电池电解液添加 剂产品毛利率仍出现为负数的情形。 由 ...

Core Viewpoint - Minsheng Health (301507) reported that the overall gross margin fluctuations are primarily influenced by product structure and distribution channels, with no cost-related factors affecting gross margin levels [1] Group 1: Product Performance - The vitamin and mineral category constitutes the highest revenue share for the company, with the main product, 21 Jin Weita Multi-element Tablets, maintaining a normal gross margin level [1] - Within the vitamin and mineral category, various subcategories exhibit differing gross margins due to diverse sales models [1] Group 2: Market Trends - The growth rate of vitamin and mineral health foods and functional foods has outpaced that of vitamin and mineral OTC products over the past two years, contributing to a decline in overall gross margin [1] Group 3: Future Outlook - The company anticipates that the gross margin will gradually improve with the increase in sales scale of new products and the expansion of self-operated business, particularly in the probiotics and therapeutic drug segments, which currently have higher gross margins [1]

Hello大家好 今天的影片我想來聊一個股票 叫做Rivian 是一個電動車的企業 之所以聊這隻股票 是因為我看到了一些重要的 市場跡象 作為一種很典型的一個類型 我覺得值得拿出來說一說 首先我們還是來先看這家公司的 運營的情況 總體上來說 這家公司上市以來 那股價就是一直在往下跌 從最高大概1000多億市值 現在跌到了只有200多億市值 PS估值 從差不多400多倍 現在跌到只有3.7%倍了 運營的情況上面來看 收入是在持續增長的 應該是一個比較好的一個狀態 經營現金流開始轉正了 這是一個非常好的一個跡象 自由現金流即將轉正 如果說下一個季度能夠轉正的話 很有可能會成為股價的 一個重要的刺激因素 當然了 這家企業本身還是有問題的 因為它的毛利率只有3%點多 毛利率只有3%點多 是一個非常低的毛利率 也就是說它的收入和成本之間的 差距非常小 所以它如果說沒有辦法把成本 再繼續往下降的話 這家公司要盈利非常難 它現在EBIT margin 也就是說運營利潤率 是負的將近-60% 也就是說這家企業處於一個 結構性虧損的狀態 雖然收入很好 現金流開始慢慢開始走正常 但是如果說你的成本降不下來 很有可能你會長期持續 ...

Group 1: Financial Performance and Capital Expenditure - The company has maintained annual capital expenditures below 100 million CNY since 2016, while annual depreciation and amortization exceed 100 million CNY, indicating a cautious approach to capital investment [2][3] - The company’s cash flow is currently sufficient, with a healthy debt-to-asset ratio, reducing the need for refinancing [3] - Cumulative cash dividends over the past three years accounted for 96.05% of the average annual net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders [8] Group 2: Production Capacity and Market Position - The company’s production capacity has increased by 1.5 times since its IPO, with a total of 44 production lines planned in both domestic and Vietnamese operations [2][4] - The domestic synthetic leather market is approximately 90 billion CNY, with PU synthetic leather accounting for about 40% of this market [4] - The company holds over 20% market share in certain mid-to-high-end segments, indicating significant growth potential in overall market share [4] Group 3: Competitive Advantages - The company is recognized as a "National Key High-tech Enterprise" and has multiple core technologies and patents, enabling rapid customization of products based on client needs [5][6] - Strong relationships with well-known brands across various industries enhance the company's brand and customer advantages [6][7] - The company has 40 production lines with advanced technology, allowing for high-efficiency flexible production and improved production quality [6][7] Group 4: Environmental and Sustainability Initiatives - The company adheres to an "environmental first, green development" philosophy, developing low-carbon and eco-friendly technologies [7] - Recognized as a "National Green Factory" and a leader in industrial carbon peak initiatives, the company has consistently passed international environmental certifications [7] Group 5: Pricing Strategy and Profitability - The company employs a flexible pricing strategy based on customer needs, competitive landscape, and target profit margins, rather than a simple cost-plus model [13] - The gross profit margin for electronic products and automotive interior products is relatively high, while functional footwear and home furnishings show a "layered differentiation" in margins [10][12] - The gross profit margin for the first three quarters of 2025 was 25.21%, indicating a return to normal operating conditions [12]

Core Viewpoint - Jia De Li Electronic Materials Co., Ltd. has received acceptance for its IPO application, showcasing significantly higher profit margins compared to its peers, raising questions about the sustainability of its reported capacity utilization rates and the implications of its increasing construction projects [1][2][3]. Financial Performance - Jia De Li's revenue for 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first half of 2025 were 550 million, 528 million, 734 million, and 367 million respectively, with net profits of 192 million, 141 million, 238 million, and 125 million, indicating a decline in 2023 followed by a projected increase in 2024 [2][5]. - The company's gross profit margins for the same periods were 49.29%, 41.91%, 46.29%, and 48.79%, significantly higher than the industry averages of 41.31%, 33.22%, 32.88%, and 36.85% [2][3]. - Net profit margins were reported at 34.97%, 26.66%, 32.42%, and 33.99%, while the average for comparable companies was much lower at 16.26%, 10.54%, 10.65% [3][4]. Cost Management - Jia De Li's selling expenses were 2.6647 million, 3.0174 million, 4.8748 million, and 1.47 million, representing 0.48%, 0.57%, 0.66%, and 0.40% of revenue, significantly lower than the industry average of 1.37% to 1.44% [4]. - Management expenses were 17.4068 million, 28.2156 million, 27.9604 million, and 15.7799 million, accounting for 3.16%, 5.34%, 3.81%, and 4.29% of revenue, also below the industry averages [4][5]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses were 21.3174 million, 21.7237 million, 23.884 million, and 12.0019 million, with ratios of 3.88%, 4.11%, 3.25%, and 3.27%, showing a decline below industry averages in recent years [5]. - The decrease in R&D spending raises questions about whether Jia De Li's high profit margins are driven by innovation or other factors [5]. Capacity Utilization - Reported capacity utilization rates were 107.74%, 99.52%, 102.89%, and 105.81%, but these figures are based on "standardized output" rather than actual production, leading to concerns about the accuracy of these metrics [6][8]. - If calculated using actual production, the capacity utilization rates would drop to approximately 80%, indicating a significant discrepancy in reported performance [8]. Construction Projects - The company's construction projects have seen a substantial increase, with in-progress projects rising from 78 million to 339 million within six months, primarily due to investments in new production lines [5][9]. IPO Details - Jia De Li plans to issue no less than 45.9075 million shares, aiming to raise 725 million for new production facilities and working capital [9]. - Prior to the IPO application, the company brought in four external investors through a capital increase, with a valuation of approximately 3.65 billion [9].

Core Viewpoint - The acquisition of Huahong Semiconductor's fifth factory is expected to enhance the company's return on equity, with completion anticipated in 2026. Consequently, the target price has been raised by 46% from HKD 50 to HKD 73, although the rating has been downgraded from "Outperform" to "Neutral" due to high valuation levels [1][1][1]. Financial Performance - The profit forecast for 2025 has been slightly increased, primarily due to better-than-expected gross margin forecasts for the third and fourth quarters of 2025 [1][1]. - The group's revenue for the third quarter of 2025 is projected to be USD 635 million, representing a year-on-year increase of 21% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 12%, aligning with general expectations from the company and institutions [1][1][1].