Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of weight management from an optional service to a necessary task for public hospitals in China, driven by government policies and the need for effective obesity treatment [5][6][7]. Group 1: Policy and Implementation - The National Health Commission, along with 16 departments, has issued a plan to encourage medical institutions to establish weight management clinics by June 2025 [5]. - Various regions are accelerating the establishment of weight management clinics, with significant numbers of hospitals already providing these services [6]. - The rapid expansion of weight management clinics has led to challenges such as inconsistent patient flow and competition among departments [6][9]. Group 2: Operational Challenges - There is a shortage of specialized weight management doctors, leading to a situation where existing doctors handle multiple responsibilities [8][10]. - The operational efficiency of weight management clinics is low, as the time required for consultations with obesity patients is significantly higher than for other conditions [12]. - The market for weight management is still in its infancy, with many patients only seeking treatment after other health issues arise [12][13]. Group 3: Financial Aspects - The profitability of weight management clinics is questionable, with many struggling to generate significant revenue due to limited patient numbers [12][14]. - Some hospitals are attempting to create independent weight management departments to enhance profitability, with varying degrees of success [14][15]. - Surgical departments tend to be more profitable in the weight management sector due to the high costs associated with surgical procedures [19][20]. Group 4: Multidisciplinary Collaboration - There is a growing recognition of the need for multidisciplinary collaboration in weight management, as no single approach can address all patient needs [27][30]. - Successful models of integrated weight management centers have emerged, where various specialties work together to provide comprehensive care [29][30]. - The establishment of centralized management systems is seen as crucial for improving efficiency and patient outcomes in weight management [27][30].