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小博物馆也能做大文章(金台随笔)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-14 22:41
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the increasing importance and popularity of university museums in China, emphasizing their role in providing specialized cultural services and educational experiences to the public, despite their smaller collections compared to public museums [1][2][3] Group 1: University Museums - University museums are leveraging academic resources to offer thematic and professional public cultural services, becoming popular "second classrooms" for the public [1] - Examples include the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology's Ethnic Costume Museum, which houses over 10,000 items related to ethnic clothing, and Chang'an University's Road Traffic Museum, which features immersive VR experiences [2] - The focus on specialization and uniqueness allows university museums to thrive in a niche market, enhancing their visibility and engagement with the community [2] Group 2: Public Museum Landscape - As of the end of 2023, there are 6,833 museums in China, with small and medium-sized museums, including university museums, making up 70% of the total [3] - A significant number of small museums struggle with low visitor numbers, with over 80% of museums receiving fewer than 10,000 visitors annually being small or medium-sized [3] - The article suggests that activating underutilized cultural resources and promoting differentiated positioning can help create a rich and collaborative public cultural service ecosystem [3] Group 3: Innovative Development - Some small museums are innovating by organizing art exhibitions, designing cultural products, and developing cultural industries, akin to professional management practices [3] - The Wu Culture Museum in Suzhou is highlighted as a successful example, expecting to attract 400,000 visitors in a year through innovative strategies [3] - The emphasis is on the idea that the value of a museum lies not in its collection but in how it utilizes its resources effectively to serve the public [3]