Core Insights - Shanghai is making significant progress in the development of brain-like intelligence technology, clinical research, and testing, with a focus on building an ecosystem for the industry [1][2] - The Yangpu District has released an implementation plan to promote the brain-like intelligence industry, aiming to create a collaborative environment for upstream and downstream enterprises and attract multi-level capital [1][2] Industry Development - The implementation plan includes the establishment of a future industry technology park, a public technology platform, an innovation development alliance, and specialized incubators for brain-like intelligence [1][2] - The plan aims to cultivate 3-5 "gazelle" companies and gather 10-15 representative enterprises in the brain-like intelligence sector, forming a comprehensive industrial ecosystem [1][2] Technological Advancements - Recent technological developments include the world's first "brain-spinal interface" technology and an implantable visual prosthesis that restores vision in animal models [2][3] - Clinical trials for brain-machine interface products targeting conditions like Parkinson's, depression, and epilepsy are underway in several top-tier hospitals in Shanghai [2][3] Regulatory Framework - The Shanghai Medical Device Testing Research Institute is leading the establishment of industry standards for brain-machine interface technologies, enhancing the testing capabilities for these products [3] - The National Medical Insurance Administration has initiated pricing guidelines for neurological services related to brain-machine interface technologies, addressing previous gaps in insurance coverage [3] Ecosystem and Talent Pool - Yangpu District benefits from a concentration of research talent from several universities, including Fudan University and Tongji University, which supports the rapid development of the brain-like intelligence industry [3] - The successful development of the industry relies on the construction of medical resources and the establishment of foundational technologies, databases, and computational resources [3] Market Opportunities - The brain-like intelligence industry has broad and expanding applications, including medical-grade brain-machine interfaces, home rehabilitation, cognitive training, and educational training [4][5] - Companies are encouraged to explore diverse payment models and new market scenarios to meet the varied demands of the market [5]