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国产苹果矮化砧
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一条苹果产业的现代化之路
Core Insights - The apple harvest season in Shaanxi Yan'an showcases advancements in apple cultivation techniques and the transition to high-quality apple varieties, leading to increased yields and farmer incomes [1][2][6] Group 1: Cultivation Techniques - The adoption of modern farming practices, such as dwarfing and high-density planting, has significantly increased apple production efficiency, with yields exceeding 8,000 pounds per acre [1] - The use of domestic dwarf rootstocks, such as "Qingzhen No. 1," has improved root systems and fruit quality, enhancing the overall productivity of apple orchards [2][3] Group 2: Market Trends - The shift from traditional Fuji apples to high-end varieties like "Qin Cui" has been completed in many orchards, meeting the growing market demand for quality apples [2] - The trend of producing customized apples based on consumer preferences is emerging, driven by technological advancements and changing consumer expectations [4] Group 3: Industry Statistics - By the end of 2024, China's apple planting area is expected to exceed 29 million acres, with annual production consistently above 50 million tons [6] - The Loess Plateau, represented by Yan'an, has become a significant global apple production area, contributing to the country's apple industry growth [6]