Core Viewpoint - The Hangzhou Municipal Government is soliciting public opinions on measures to support the innovation and development of brain-like intelligence industries, emphasizing its strategic importance in the next generation of artificial intelligence [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Support and Development - The measures proposed by the Hangzhou Digital Economy Bureau focus on three areas: supporting innovation and research in brain-like industries, promoting the agglomeration of brain-like intelligent industries, and building an ecosystem for brain-like intelligent industries [1]. - The State Council has included "brain science and brain-like research" as a major national science and technology project since the 13th Five-Year Plan, with further emphasis in the 14th Five-Year Plan on incubating future industries in cutting-edge technology areas [1][2]. Group 2: Industry Participation and Innovation - Multiple regions, including Beijing, are also developing targeted plans for brain-machine interface innovation, aiming for a preliminary industrial ecosystem by 2030, with applications in healthcare, wellness, industry, and education [2]. - Companies like Tencent Holdings have made significant strides in the brain-machine interface field, with Tencent Technology obtaining a patent for a method related to brain-machine interfaces and motion control [2][3]. Group 3: Emerging Companies and Market Dynamics - Innovative companies are actively participating in the brain-like intelligence sector, such as Zhejiang Qiangnao Technology, which has over 400 patents in non-invasive brain-machine interface technology, ranking among the top globally [3]. - Large technology firms can leverage their R&D capabilities and market influence to accelerate the development of brain-like intelligence, while specialized companies can focus on niche markets, providing tailored solutions [3].

21世纪经济报道记者 闫硕 北京报道 近日，脑机接口领域传来诸多利好消息，发展进入快车道。 政策端，3月31日，湖北省医保局率先为脑机接口医疗服务定价；产业端，3月25日，腾讯申请的"基于 脑机接口的运动控制方法及相关设备"专利获授权；医疗应用端，3月20日，北京脑科学与类脑研究所与 北京芯智达联合开发的"北脑一号"智能脑机接口系统完成第3例植入。 脑机接口是一种前沿的生物电子技术，它通过直接读取大脑的神经信号来实现人脑与外部设备之间的通 信。根据脑信号采集的方式，可分为侵入式和非侵入式脑机接口，侵入式脑机接口需要通过手术将电极 植入大脑内部，而非侵入式不需要进行手术植入。医疗健康是当前脑机接口最成熟的赛道，2024年中国 脑机接口医疗领域应用占比约为46%。 有业内专业人士向21世纪经济报道记者表示，目前，人类并没有形成一种普遍接受的安全的脑机接口技 术路线，都还处于初步的探索阶段。尽管如此，各国政府和相关企业都不愿意在这场技术竞赛中落后。 目前的脑机接口技术虽然还处于幼稚期，但是随着新技术的进步和推广，脑机接口技术必然走向成熟。 Precedence Research数据显示，2024年全球脑机接口市场规 ...