中新网银川12月9日电(记者李佩珊)据银川海关9日消息，11.6万个宁夏产天然软木塞经检验检疫合格 后，已从天津港发往澳大利亚。作为宁夏竹木草制品类产品的首次出口，这一突破让当地葡萄酒产业链 延伸落地见效。 天然软木塞由栓皮栎树皮制成，凭借优异的弹性、密封性与微氧交换能力，成为葡萄酒传统封瓶材料， 素有葡萄酒"守护神"之称。此前，中国葡萄酒企业所用软木塞大多依赖进口。为完善葡萄酒产业布局， 宁夏引进软木塞进口加工企业，构建起从原料加工到成品供应的完备配套产业链。 近年来，宁夏贺兰山东麓葡萄酒产区知名度与影响力持续攀升，葡萄酒全产业链发展成效显著。除软木 塞等配套产品成功出海外，宁夏的葡萄酒也已远销40多个国家和地区，通过多个销售平台进入海外终端 市场，在各类国际葡萄酒赛事中获得1300多项大奖。从核心酒品到配套耗材，宁夏葡萄酒产业上下游产 品均受到海外市场关注，全链条国际化发展格局逐步成型。(完) （文章来源：中国新闻网） 这几日，在银川海关及相关部门的指导下，该出口天然软木塞企业快速办结出境竹木草制品生产企业资 质备案，成功实现首批产品出口，为进一步拓展海外市场打通了关键环节。 ...

Core Points - The EU has not reached an agreement with the US to eliminate tariffs on European wine, maintaining a 15% tariff that impacts both European wine producers and the US beverage and restaurant industries [2][3][8] - The EU's efforts to negotiate tariff exemptions for alcoholic beverages have been deprioritized in favor of agreements in other sectors like automobiles and pharmaceuticals [3][5] - The French wine industry, as the largest exporter, is particularly affected, with exports to the US projected to reach €3.8 billion in 2024, making the US a crucial market for European wine [5][9] Group 1 - The 15% tariff has led to reduced revenues, halted investments, and decreased export volumes for European wine producers, raising concerns about their competitiveness in the US market [7][11] - The EU Commission remains hopeful for a compromise, with ongoing negotiations indicating that the door for tariff exemptions is not permanently closed [7][12] - The US beverage industry, including distributors and restaurants, is also feeling the pressure from increased prices of imported European wines, which could harm thousands of businesses across the country [9][11] Group 2 - In contrast to the wine industry, natural cork products have received tariff exemptions, which is seen as a significant relief for the cork industry and may indicate potential for future wine tariff negotiations [12][15] - The Portuguese Cork Association expressed satisfaction with the tariff exemption, highlighting its importance for maintaining competitiveness in the US market [13][15] - The exemption for cork products aims to stabilize costs for US wine and spirit producers, reflecting a long-standing collaboration between cork producers and American wineries [15]