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关税调整期,中国外贸企业如何突围
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-05-26 01:41
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the positive impact of the recent U.S.-China tariff adjustments on Chinese foreign trade enterprises, leading to increased orders and a shift in export strategies [1][2][3] - The short-term effects of tariff reductions, particularly for small packages, are expected to stabilize cross-border e-commerce, benefiting small and medium-sized enterprises in China [1][2] - Chinese foreign trade enterprises are responding rationally to the surge in orders, focusing on export diversification and cautious strategies in the U.S. market [2][4] Group 2 - The long-term restructuring of China's foreign trade is accelerating, with companies recognizing the risks of relying on a single market and shifting towards regional diversification in Southeast Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East [2][3] - The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is enhancing the feasibility of stable supply chains within the region, with significant export growth to ASEAN and EU markets [3] - Companies are optimizing their global supply chain structures, establishing assembly factories in Southeast Asia while retaining key manufacturing processes in China [3][4] Group 3 - Chinese foreign trade enterprises are adapting to price negotiations and risk-sharing mechanisms, with some companies increasing upfront payment requirements to mitigate potential risks [4][5] - The global restructuring of supply chains has led to misunderstandings in some countries regarding Chinese exports, particularly in electric vehicles and photovoltaic components [5] - Chinese companies are focusing on enhancing product value and local operational capabilities, as evidenced by the significant increase in BYD's electric vehicle registrations in Europe [5][6] Group 4 - The current tariff adjustment period provides a critical opportunity for Chinese foreign trade enterprises to accelerate structural transformation and strategic realignment [6] - Emphasis is placed on the importance of digital capability enhancement, regional market collaboration, and green transformation for future competitiveness [6] - The role of foreign trade is underscored as a barometer of economic performance and a key element in global economic governance [6]