嵌入式新兴非易失性存储器(NVM)
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eNVM,发展现状
半导体行业观察· 2025-11-07 01:00
Core Insights - The article emphasizes that we are in the era of artificial intelligence, where data is crucial for innovation, and embedded non-volatile memory (eNVM) is a foundational technology that retains information without power [2][6] - By November 2025, the eNVM market is expected to grow rapidly, driven by the surge in edge data and the increasing application of AI functionalities in microcontrollers (MCUs) and system-on-chips (SoCs) [2][6] Market Growth and Projections - The embedded emerging NVM market, including MRAM, RRAM, and PCM, is projected to exceed $3 billion by 2030, indicating strong demand as eFlash becomes less applicable in certain areas [2][3] - The automotive industry remains a core market for eNVM, with significant growth expected in secure integrated circuits (ICs) and industrial MCUs by 2025 [4] Technological Advancements - Advanced nodes are pushing MRAM, ReRAM, and embedded PCM to the forefront, with manufacturers expanding embedded solutions from 28/22 nm to 10-12 nm platforms [3][4] - Companies like TSMC, Samsung, and STMicroelectronics are actively developing and mass-producing these technologies, with TSMC preparing for 12 nm FinFET ReRAM/MRAM by 2025 [3][4] Applications and Use Cases - eNVM is being recognized as a practical alternative to EEPROM/OTP in analog, power management, and mixed-signal designs, especially where cost, durability, and data retention are critical [4] - The role of eNVM is expanding from mere storage to being part of computing architectures, particularly in low-power edge AI inference applications [5][6] Challenges and Solutions - Challenges include integrating eNVM at advanced logic nodes while balancing durability and data retention to meet automotive reliability standards [5] - The availability of PDK/IP is improving, and production capacity is gradually increasing, addressing these challenges [5]