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专家建言持续深化气候投融资 推动绿色低碳高质量发展
Core Viewpoint - Climate investment and financing have become a key support for China's "dual carbon" goals, with a focus on deepening efforts and attracting more investment institutions for green, low-carbon, and high-quality development [1][2]. Group 1: Climate Investment and Financing Progress - As of the end of 2024, over 5,400 climate investment and financing pilot projects have been established, involving total investments exceeding 3 trillion yuan and cumulative credit amounts surpassing 500 billion yuan [2]. - The pilot projects have provided strong support for local economic and social green and low-carbon transitions, driving innovation and improvement in related institutional mechanisms [2]. Group 2: Recommendations for Future Development - Recommendations for enhancing climate investment and financing include strengthening overall planning and policy coordination, improving standard and regulatory frameworks, deepening pilot demonstrations, and enhancing capacity building and international cooperation [2]. - The focus should also be on aligning climate investment and financing with high-quality economic and social development, emphasizing the construction of supporting systems, standard frameworks, market ecosystems, pilot demonstrations, and international discourse systems [2]. Group 3: Global Climate Financing Trends - In 2024, climate financing from multilateral development banks reached a record high of 137 billion dollars, a 10% increase from the previous year, with 85 billion dollars allocated to support middle and low-income economies [3]. - Private sector climate action financing guided by multilateral development banks totaled 134 billion dollars in 2024, marking a 33% year-on-year increase, supporting investments in renewable energy, green cities, clean transportation, and food security [3]. Group 4: Collaborative Efforts and Market Development - The advancement of climate investment and financing requires multi-party collaboration, including planning guidance, information sharing, project promotion, and financial support [4]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to provide consulting and investment advisory services to guide corporate clients in their transitions, while also enhancing their own information disclosure and capacity building [4]. Group 5: Green Finance and Energy Transition - The clean and low-carbon energy transition is highly aligned with green finance, providing essential support and meeting significant capital needs through long-term, low-cost funding [5]. - The energy transition also drives the development of green finance, creating new opportunities such as carbon markets and tailored green financial products [5]. Group 6: Event Overview - The "Carbon Road Together: Climate Investment and Financing, Green Finance, and Regional Green Transition" conference was co-hosted by Central University of Finance and Economics and State Grid Yingda International Holdings Group, with over 100 representatives from relevant domestic ministries, local governments, and international organizations participating [6].