巨灾救助保险
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“科技减损+再保补位” 我国巨灾保险体系更具韧性
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-09-10 06:27
Core Insights - The insurance industry is actively enhancing its resilience and risk management capabilities in response to increasing extreme weather events due to global climate change [1][2][5] Group 1: Industry Response to Catastrophic Risks - Listed insurance companies are leveraging digital and intelligent technologies throughout the entire process of disaster risk reduction, shifting from "passive acceptance" of losses to "proactive reduction" [2] - China Pacific Insurance has developed various types of catastrophe insurance, providing risk coverage exceeding 600 billion yuan in the first half of 2025 [4] - China Reinsurance is enhancing its catastrophe risk protection and climate risk response capabilities, participating in pilot projects across 21 provinces and cities [6] Group 2: Risk Reduction Initiatives - China Life Insurance reported a net loss of 2.51 billion yuan due to major disasters in the first half of 2025, a decrease of 38.3% year-on-year, with disaster impact on the comprehensive claims ratio at 1 percentage point [2][3] - The company has implemented a risk reduction service platform, "Wanxiang Cloud," achieving full-process digital upgrades and enhancing collaboration with the China Meteorological Administration [2] - China Pacific Insurance is continuously improving its agricultural insurance disaster response mechanism, reaching 206,000 farming households with risk reduction services [4] Group 3: Reinsurance Mechanisms - The insurance industry is optimizing reinsurance mechanisms to enhance financial resilience against catastrophic risks, implementing a "proportional + excess" catastrophe protection system [5][6] - China Reinsurance has adjusted its reinsurance contract structures to focus on catastrophe risk pain points, increasing the reinsurance ratio for various contracts [6] - The overall reinsurance market is experiencing fluctuations in renewal rates, with some business lines maintaining upward pressure on rates despite increased losses from global catastrophic events [7]