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从“胶济铁路”到“五省走廊”,德龙烟铁路陆海联动撬动区域经济变局
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-06-18 04:33
Core Insights - The launch of the "Yantai Port West Area - Inner Mongolia Zhaohao Station" bauxite train service marks a significant development in China's logistics network, creating a new cross-province transportation corridor that enhances the efficiency of bauxite transportation from Yantai to Inner Mongolia [1][3] - This new logistics artery, over 1000 kilometers long, aims to alleviate the logistical challenges faced by the Jiaodong Peninsula and redefines the northern land-sea transportation landscape in China, facilitating economic integration along the Yellow River basin [1][3][4] Logistics and Transportation - The new railway service allows for a "full-line straight" operation, significantly improving the logistics capabilities across North and Northwest China, with a capacity of transporting millions of tons of goods [3][6] - The transition from traditional road transport to rail significantly reduces carbon emissions, with carbon output being less than half that of road transport, while also shortening transport distances by 152 kilometers and cutting transport time by 6 hours [6][7] Economic Impact - The new corridor is expected to enhance the economic synergy among the five provinces it traverses (Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia), facilitating the supply of bauxite to aluminum processing plants and reducing raw material costs for downstream industries [7][8] - The projected cargo throughput for Shandong ports in 2024 is 2.07 billion tons, with the new corridor directly serving major industrial hubs like Baotou Aluminum Base and Yulin Energy Chemical Cluster [4][9] International Trade and Connectivity - Shandong's international logistics capabilities are expanding, with 260 maritime foreign trade container routes and 357 international routes established, covering over 180 countries and regions [4][9] - The new rail-sea intermodal transport corridor is positioned as a key node in the "Belt and Road" initiative, facilitating a global supply chain that connects African bauxite to European markets through Chinese processing [4][8] Future Developments - Shandong is accelerating the construction of a "world-class marine port cluster," with 31 ongoing and planned projects in Yantai, totaling an investment of 75.72 billion yuan, aimed at enhancing the port's capacity for handling imported bauxite [9]