炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 出品：上市公司研究院 作者：IPO再融资组/郑权 近日，首创证券递交了港股招股书，在A股上市不到三年后在H股布局。 首创证券港股招股书披露的2022—2024年的总营收分别为合计91.16亿元；而A股年报披露的同期总营收数据三年合计59.33亿元，相差31亿元，差异 比例介于三分之一到二分之一之间。 除了总营收，首创证券招股书披露与A股年报披露的细分业务收入也有很大差异，但公司没有发生会计差错更正，并表范围也没有发生重大变化， 为何营收差异如此之大？究竟是会计准则的适用有差异还是其他他因，目前有些扑朔迷离。 从业务分类来说，首创证券十分依赖投资业务收入，"靠行情吃饭"特征明显。此外，公司资管业务收入大降、财富管理业务分部利润连续为负。在 券商行业马太效应明显的格局下，42家上市券商中营收排名第38名且特色化差异化不明显的的首创证券，是否有必要港股IPO？ 招股书与年报数据严重"打架"：三年营收相差31亿元 相差比例超三分之一 港股招股书显示，首创证券2022—2024年的营收分别为25.36亿元、29.79亿元、36.01亿元，合计91 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the upcoming IPO of Shouchuang Securities on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, highlighting its strategic focus on asset management and technology investments, aiming to enhance its core business and international presence [1][2][7]. Fundraising and Business Focus - Shouchuang Securities plans to use the funds raised from the IPO primarily for asset management, investment banking, and IT investments, with a focus on enhancing its core business and financial technology capabilities [2][3]. - The company aims to solidify its asset management business, which is crucial for its development, and diversify its investment banking operations [2][3]. Financial Performance and Growth - From 2022 to 2024, Shouchuang Securities' revenue is projected to grow from 1.588 billion to 2.418 billion, with net profit increasing from 555 million to 985 million [3]. - The average return on total assets is expected to rise from 1.5% in 2022 to 2.2% in 2024, with the weighted average return on net assets increasing from 5.4% to 7.6% during the same period [3]. Asset Management Business Insights - The asset management business plays a significant role in Shouchuang Securities, contributing 37.61% of total revenue in 2024, while investment business accounts for 44.09% [4]. - The company has achieved a compound annual growth rate of 15.8% in asset management scale from 2022 to 2024, contrasting with the industry average decline of 6.7% [4]. Recent Challenges - In the first half of 2025, Shouchuang Securities experienced a decline in asset management revenue, which accounted for 19.74% of total revenue, down 54.06% year-on-year due to market conditions [5]. - Despite the revenue drop, the company continues to see steady growth in asset management scale [5]. Shareholding Changes - On October 15, 2023, Shouchuang Securities announced a transfer of 3.56% of its shares from its controlling shareholder to Beijing Infrastructure Investment Co., which will enhance business support for Shouchuang Securities [6]. Internationalization Strategy - The IPO is part of Shouchuang Securities' strategy to strengthen its capital base and support international business expansion, focusing on global service capabilities and partnerships with overseas financial institutions [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - Shouchuang Securities Co., Ltd. has submitted an application for listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with several major securities firms acting as joint sponsors [1]. Company Overview - Shouchuang Securities is recognized for its leading value creation capabilities and outstanding asset management, focusing on differentiated financial services [3]. - The company operates a one-stop financial service platform based in Beijing, serving a diverse and steadily growing client base [3]. - According to Frost & Sullivan, from 2022 to 2024, Shouchuang Securities ranks fifth and tenth among 42 A-share listed securities companies in China for revenue and net profit compound annual growth rates, respectively [3]. - In 2024, the company is projected to rank first in average total asset return on equity and seventh in weighted average net asset return among the aforementioned A-share listed companies [3]. Business Segments - The company engages in four main business categories: - **Asset Management**: Includes asset management services, private equity fund operations, and public fund operations through joint ventures [4]. - **Investment**: Comprises fixed income trading, equity securities investment, New Third Board market making, and alternative investments [4]. - **Investment Banking**: Encompasses bond underwriting, stock sponsorship and underwriting, and financial advisory services [4]. - **Wealth Management**: Covers securities brokerage, investment consulting, financial product sales, credit services, research services, and futures business [4]. Financial Performance - For the six months ending June 30, 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025, the company reported total revenues of approximately RMB 2.519 billion, RMB 2.970 billion, RMB 3.588 billion, and RMB 1.845 billion, respectively [5]. - Corresponding net profits for the same periods were approximately RMB 555 million, RMB 701 million, RMB 985 million, and RMB 490 million [5]. - The company has maintained robust profit growth and a scientific capital operation strategy, consistently implementing high cash dividend ratios to ensure long-term stable returns for shareholders [4].