Core Insights - The integration of AI in agricultural machinery is essential for enhancing productivity and addressing labor shortages in the agricultural sector [2][6][10] - The concept of "smart agriculture" is defined as the deep integration of advanced technologies such as biotechnology, information technology, artificial intelligence, big data, and intelligent equipment [3][4] - The future of agricultural machinery is expected to focus on multifunctionality, allowing machines to perform various tasks and interact with crops [10][11][12] Group 1: Current Challenges and Needs - The aging population of farmers and rising labor costs necessitate the transformation of agricultural machinery to incorporate AI elements [2][6] - Traditional farming practices are becoming increasingly inadequate to meet modern agricultural demands, highlighting the urgency for innovation [1][2] - The need for agricultural robots is emphasized due to the declining rural workforce and the challenges posed by labor shortages [2][6] Group 2: Technological Advancements - AI technology is being applied to various agricultural tasks, including pest monitoring, crop management, and harvesting, showcasing its potential to revolutionize the industry [5][6][10] - The development of autonomous machines, such as drones and robotic arms, is progressing, with examples of successful applications in crop monitoring and harvesting [5][7][12] - The integration of AI in agricultural machinery is expected to enhance operational efficiency and precision, addressing the limitations of traditional methods [7][10] Group 3: Future Directions - The future of agricultural machinery is predicted to involve multifunctional robots capable of performing a wide range of tasks, thus improving efficiency and reducing reliance on human labor [10][11][12] - The concept of "one machine for multiple uses" is anticipated to be a key direction for the evolution of agricultural equipment [10][11] - The vision for future agriculture includes a seamless integration of human-like robots and autonomous machines working collaboratively in the fields [12]