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海南封关,远比你想象的重要
商业洞察· 2025-09-25 09:25
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of Hainan's upcoming closure on December 18, marking a pivotal moment for the establishment of a new offshore international trade center, which aims to enhance China's role in global trade and improve its competitive edge [4][5]. Group 1: New Offshore Trade Concept - Hainan aims to develop a new type of offshore trade, transitioning from being merely a supplier of goods to a service-oriented role similar to Singapore, facilitating trade for goods from other countries [7]. - The new offshore trade model allows Chinese enterprises to engage in global supply chains without passing through Chinese ports, enhancing operational efficiency [7][8]. Group 2: Importance of Hainan Free Trade Port - The Hainan Free Trade Port will cover an area of 35,400 square kilometers, significantly larger than existing free trade zones, providing ample space for talent and enterprises [8]. - The port's open policies will surpass those of traditional free trade zones, with over 70% of goods enjoying zero tariffs and simplified customs procedures [9][20]. Group 3: Financial and Service Trade Development - Hainan is positioned to become a center for offshore RMB settlement, complementing Hong Kong's established role, and facilitating the flow of capital between domestic and international markets [12][13]. - The growth of service trade in Hainan is projected to exceed 20% in 2024, with significant increases in sectors like transportation, tourism, and digital trade [10]. Group 4: Global Trade Dynamics - The article discusses the shift in global trade dynamics, highlighting the rise of intermediate goods in trade and the increasing importance of service trade, which now constitutes 30% of total trade volume [10][18]. - The "Three Zeros" principle (zero tariffs, zero barriers, and zero subsidies) is identified as a new international trade rule that Hainan aims to adopt to enhance its trade competitiveness [18][19]. Group 5: Future Prospects - Hainan's development as a free trade port is seen as a critical step in China's broader strategy to enhance its global trade position and attract foreign investment [22][24]. - The article draws parallels between Hainan and Shenzhen's past, suggesting that Hainan's current status as a less developed region may provide a unique opportunity for reform and growth [23][24].