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决胜“十四五” 打好收官战|孩子入托更省心!我国普惠育幼服务再提升
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-24 00:35
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the rapid development and enhancement of inclusive childcare services in China, which are crucial for alleviating family childcare pressures and promoting balanced population growth [1]. Group 1: Expansion of Inclusive Childcare Services - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines the development of an inclusive childcare service system and the establishment of supportive policies for infant care and early development [2]. - By 2024, the number of childcare spots in China is expected to reach 5.737 million, representing a 126% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2]. - The county-level coverage rate of childcare services is projected to reach 98.5% in 2024, with a continuous annual growth rate of over 20% in childcare spots for three consecutive years [2]. Group 2: Innovative Service Models - The integration of technology into childcare services has made parenting smarter, more convenient, and more personalized during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3]. - Various innovative service models, such as "childcare + healthcare" and "childcare + early education," are emerging, along with the use of online booking and remote monitoring technologies [3]. - Over 1,300 counties have implemented supportive measures for childcare institutions, including construction subsidies and operational subsidies [3]. Group 3: Addressing "Difficulty in Enrollment" - Despite rapid development, there are still significant supply-demand contradictions, particularly in large cities where childcare spots are scarce and in rural areas where resources are insufficient [4]. - Cities like Nanjing and Xi'an are exploring new paths to increase childcare capacity, such as converting idle community spaces into childcare institutions and encouraging kindergartens to extend services [5]. Group 4: Future Development Plans - By June 2025, a comprehensive "1+N" childcare service system is expected to be established, with a focus on reducing family childcare costs by 2030 [6]. - The National Health Commission aims to strengthen policy support and investment to lower operational costs and service prices for childcare institutions, ensuring families can access quality childcare services [6].