Core Viewpoint - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has issued over 4,000 national standards in advanced manufacturing sectors, significantly contributing to the construction of a modern industrial system and ensuring the stability of key industrial chains and supply chains [1] Group 1: National Standards in Advanced Manufacturing - The national standards in advanced manufacturing are crucial for promoting high-quality development, reducing industry costs, ensuring product quality and safety, facilitating international trade, and enhancing corporate competitiveness [1] - Nearly 20% of the total group standards issued since the "14th Five-Year Plan" focus on advanced manufacturing fields such as new-generation information technology and high-end equipment manufacturing [1] Group 2: Digital Transformation and Smart Upgrades - The core areas of digital transformation and smart upgrades in manufacturing include the establishment of guidelines and technical requirements for smart factories, which provide clear directions and implementation paths for enterprises [2] - The average product development cycle in excellent smart factories has been shortened by 28.4%, production efficiency has increased by 22.3%, defect rates have decreased by 50.2%, and carbon emissions have been reduced by 20.4% [2] Group 3: Future Industry Standards - Efforts are being made to establish standardization technical organizations for future industries such as synthetic biology and drones, promoting collaboration among technology organizations, universities, industry associations, and enterprises [3] - By 2027, the goal is to develop over 100 new standards for future industries, with a focus on involving various talents in the formulation and implementation of these standards [3] Group 4: International Standards and Competitiveness - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has taken on 26 technical secretariats in international standard organizations and proposed 880 international standard proposals in key areas such as new energy vehicles and aerospace [4] - The conversion rate of advanced applicable international standards into national standards exceeds 90%, enhancing the competitiveness of Chinese products in international markets [4] Group 5: Future Directions for Standardization - The market regulatory authority plans to guide more technological achievements into international standards and focus on key areas for manufacturing transformation and upgrading, aiming to revise over 4,000 national standards in fields like artificial intelligence and new materials [5] - There will be an emphasis on monitoring the implementation of standards in key industries and ensuring that standards align with policies in finance, taxation, and industry [5]