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聚焦提质兴业利民,推动森林“四库”联动
Zhong Guo Huan Jing Bao· 2025-05-26 01:50
Core Viewpoint - The emphasis is on the integration of "three greens" (expanding, promoting, and protecting greenery) and the linkage of "four reserves" (forest, water, money, and carbon) to enhance the quality, industry, and benefits for the people in forest management [1] Group 1: Quality Improvement - The need for holistic protection of forest ecosystems is highlighted, advocating for systematic restoration and comprehensive governance [1] - Large-scale land greening actions should be scientifically planned, considering water resource distribution and carrying capacity, with appropriate species selection [1] - Health diagnostics of forest ecosystems should be conducted, employing both natural recovery and artificial restoration methods tailored to specific regions and conditions [1] Group 2: Industry Expansion - The potential value of forest ecological products needs to be realized through market integration, promoting ecological industrialization and industrial ecology in forestry [2] - Differentiated compensation policies for ecological public forests should be established based on ecological location, with additional incentives for high-quality forest areas [2] - The development of market entities for forest ecological products should be accelerated, exploring various composite management models and integrating with tourism, education, and health industries [2] Group 3: Benefit to People - The forestry industry is recognized for its strong capacity to drive employment and increase income, exemplified by successful projects that transform degraded areas into productive landscapes [3] - The promotion of collective forest land rights and the establishment of benefit-sharing mechanisms between forestry operators and farmers are essential [3] - Various cooperative models should be encouraged to ensure farmers receive reasonable and stable income from forestry operations [3]