Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the third quarter of 2025, the company reported revenues of $2.18 billion, a slight decrease of less than 1% year-over-year and sequentially [3][4] - Net income was $42 million, translating to $0.11 per fully diluted share, with adjusted EBITDA totaling $258 million, representing 11.9% of sales [3][16] - Free cash flow generation remained robust at $245 million, with a 95% conversion rate during the quarter [16][17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The energy equipment segment generated $1.25 billion in revenue, up 2% year-over-year, with EBITDA increasing by $21 million to $180 million, resulting in a 14.4% EBITDA margin [18][19] - Capital equipment sales accounted for 63% of the energy equipment segment's revenue, increasing 20% year-over-year due to strong growth in offshore production equipment [18][19] - The intervention and stimulation capital equipment revenue fell double digits year-over-year due to a steep drop in demand for pressure pumping equipment in North America [22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - North America represented 57% of the energy products and services segment revenue, growing 7% year-over-year, while international markets saw a 15% year-over-year decline [25] - The global rig count declined by 8%, impacting overall activity levels [25] - Demand for unconventional resources is increasing in regions like Argentina, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE, with emerging interest in countries such as Algeria and Turkey [66][70] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on capitalizing on key secular trends, including offshore production supplanting U.S. unconventional resources and the application of technology to drive efficiencies [29][30] - The company anticipates a meaningful recovery in demand beginning as soon as late 2026, driven by natural decline rates and underinvestment in exploration [29] - The strategy includes reducing structural costs and improving margins through facility consolidations and standardizing internal processes [17][18] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expects market conditions to remain soft through the next few quarters, with tariffs and inflation continuing to weigh on margins [14][29] - The outlook for the second half of 2026 and beyond is more constructive, with expectations for strengthening demand across both offshore and international land markets [14][29] - The company is optimistic about the future, citing a strong backlog and the potential for significant earnings increases when market cycles align [53][54] Other Important Information - The company repurchased 6.2 million shares for $80 million and paid dividends of $28 million, bringing total capital return to shareholders year-to-date to $393 million [17] - Tariff expenses increased to approximately $20 million, with expectations of around $25 million for the fourth quarter [17] - The company is on track to deliver over $100 million in annualized cost savings by the end of 2026 [18] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can the energy equipment business continue to show decent year-over-year growth through 2026 despite a softer near-term market? - Management indicated that the backlog will help, but there are concerns about general softness and cautious spending on quick return items like aftermarket and spares [48][49] Question: What is the outlook for margins in 2026 considering the mix of capital equipment versus aftermarket? - Management expressed optimism about the capital equipment mix and the potential for improved margins, but noted that timing remains uncertain [50][52] Question: What is the outlook for orders in the fourth quarter and beyond? - Management suggested that orders might slip below 100% book-to-bill in the fourth quarter but emphasized the importance of long-term trends over individual quarters [57][58] Question: Can you elaborate on the build-out of unconventionals in regions like Argentina and Saudi Arabia? - Management highlighted ongoing unconventional prospecting in various countries and increasing demand for NOV's services in these markets [66][70]