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(文化中国行)鄂伦春篝火节:寻迹古老部落 解码千年图腾
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-06-19 01:50
"篝火节对于鄂伦春族来说像春节一样。"18日一早,年轻的鄂伦春族青年莫日根穿上奶奶做的新衣,跨 上马背,前往甘河边的篝火节活动现场。 内淑梅说,为了准备篝火节,一周前,大家就开始晒肉干、酿蓝莓酒。 "节日这天,大家围坐在一起分享一年来的丰收和喜悦;共同制作柳蒿芽、肉粥、手把肉、红柳大串等 传统美食;开展拉棍、拔河、颈力赛等民俗体育项目。"内淑梅望向远远的高山轻轻地说,欢度篝火节 印在鄂伦春族人的基因里。 鄂伦春族与鄂温克族、达斡尔族构成中国三少民族。17世纪中叶前,鄂伦春族主要分布在贝加尔湖以 东、黑龙江以北,直到库页岛的广大地区,17世纪中叶后,他们逐渐南迁到大、小兴安岭地区,过着游 猎生活。 7时许,内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市鄂伦春自治旗境内的甘河河畔已经"扎"满了人,鄂伦春各流域部落族 人穿着节日的盛装,按顺序支好"仙人柱"(鄂伦春族居所),有秩序地安顿下来,支起锅灶,生火煮肉、 烤肉串。 81岁的老猎民内淑梅第一个到场,作为族里德高望重的老人,当天她带领大家完成祭火仪式。 内淑梅告诉记者,篝火节起源于鄂伦春族狩猎时期对火的生存依赖。"火是取暖、驱赶野兽、加工食物 的核心工具,因此,鄂伦春族信奉火神,认为它 ...
兴业科技: 兴业皮革科技股份有限公司章程(2025年6月)
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-06-16 12:18
General Provisions - The company aims to protect the legal rights of shareholders and creditors, and to regulate its organization and behavior according to relevant laws [1][2] - The company was established as a foreign-invested joint-stock company approved by the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China on December 21, 2007 [2] - The registered capital of the company is RMB 295.550944 million [2] Business Objectives and Scope - The company's business objective is to utilize advanced technology and management methods to manufacture and sell products that meet market demands, while continuously innovating for better economic and social benefits [3] - The registered business scope includes processing of raw hides, leather finishing, research and development of new materials and technologies, production and sales of leather products, and import-export trade [3] Shares - The company's shares are issued in the form of stocks, with each share having a par value of RMB 1 [4][5] - The total number of shares is 295.550944 million, all of which are ordinary shares [5] Share Issuance and Transfer - The issuance of shares follows principles of openness, fairness, and justice, ensuring equal rights for all shares of the same type [4] - Shares can be transferred legally, and the company does not accept its own shares as collateral [9] Shareholder Rights and Obligations - Shareholders have rights to dividends, attend meetings, supervise company operations, and transfer their shares [11][12] - Shareholders must comply with laws and the company's articles of association, and they are liable for their subscribed shares [12][39] Shareholder Meetings - The company holds annual and extraordinary shareholder meetings, with the annual meeting required to be held within six months after the end of the previous fiscal year [21] - The notice for shareholder meetings must include details such as time, location, and agenda, and must be sent out in advance [62][63] Related Party Transactions - The company must disclose transactions with related parties that exceed certain thresholds, ensuring transparency and compliance with regulations [46][47] - Related party transactions must be approved by the board and disclosed to shareholders [20][46]