脉育526
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焦点访谈丨筑牢大国粮仓 中国人的饭碗端得更牢更稳
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-10-17 12:31
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of food security in China, highlighting significant achievements in grain production and agricultural technology advancements during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1][3][22] Group 1: Grain Production Achievements - China's grain production has surpassed 1.4 trillion jin (approximately 700 million tons) in 2024, an increase of 74 billion jin compared to 2020 [3][5] - The average grain yield per mu (approximately 0.067 hectares) has reached 394.7 kg, which is an increase of 12.5 kg from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5][16] - The total area of high-standard farmland constructed has exceeded 100 million mu, contributing to a stable increase in grain sowing area, which reached 1.79 billion mu in 2024, up by over 3.8 million mu from 2020 [5][22] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The introduction of the "脉育526" soybean variety, a domestically developed bio-breeding product, marks a significant step in enhancing soybean yields and reducing import dependency [8][10][12] - Agricultural technology's contribution to production has reached 63.2%, with comprehensive mechanization rates exceeding 75%, indicating a strong push towards agricultural modernization [20][22] - The launch of the Shennong AI model 3.0 showcases advancements in smart agriculture, providing real-time decision-making support across the agricultural production chain [18][20] Group 3: Storage and Management Improvements - The national grain storage capacity has increased to over 730 million tons, with a comprehensive loss rate during storage controlled to below 1%, ensuring better grain preservation [16][22] - High-standard grain storage facilities are equipped with advanced temperature monitoring systems and climate control to prevent pest infestations and maintain grain quality [14][16] Group 4: Policy and Support Mechanisms - The Chinese government has implemented a series of supportive policies, including minimum purchase prices for grain, to encourage farmers and local governments to prioritize grain production [5][22] - The focus on protecting arable land and permanent basic farmland has been reinforced through national spatial planning, ensuring sustainable agricultural practices [5][22]