Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ecological restoration of abandoned mining sites in Jiangxi's Hongfeng County through the cultivation of local plant Kudzu, which not only improves the environment but also boosts local economic development. Group 1: Ecological Restoration - Hongfeng County has over 4,000 acres of abandoned mining areas that have severely damaged the ecological environment, leading to soil erosion and geological hazards [2][4] - The local government has initiated a project to use Kudzu for ecological restoration, leveraging its strong adaptability and ability to prevent soil erosion [3][5] - Initial trials of Kudzu planting showed significant success, with a noticeable reduction in soil erosion and an increase in soil organic matter by 0.5 percentage points [4] Group 2: Economic Development - The cultivation of Kudzu has led to the development of a "Kudzu economy," with approximately 20,000 acres planted and an annual production of 30,000 tons, generating sales revenue of about 580 million yuan [8] - Local farmers are benefiting financially from participating in Kudzu cultivation, with some reporting annual income increases of around 10,000 yuan [5][6] - The county is promoting the processing of Kudzu into various products, such as Kudzu root powder and beverages, to enhance market appeal and economic returns [8] Group 3: Community Involvement - The local government has implemented supportive policies and financial incentives to encourage community participation in Kudzu planting and ecological restoration efforts [5][6] - A cooperative model involving companies, cooperatives, and farmers has been established to maximize participation and benefits for local residents [5] - The restoration efforts have also opened up opportunities for developing under-forest economies and eco-tourism in the region [9]